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2024-05-01 13:18:43

Sewing Machine

Evolution of Sewing Machine
Evolution of Sewing Machine

The sewing machine evolved from early designs in 18th century. Elias Howe and Isaac Singer made significant contributions to its development during the Industrial Revolution.

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250
Invention of the Sewing Machine

The sewing machine was invented during the first Industrial Revolution about 250 years ago, leading to incredible advances in the production of high-quality garments.

1755
The First Patent for Sewing Machine

In 1755, the first patent for a sewing machine was issued, marking a significant milestone in the history of sewing technology. This event paved the way for future innovations in the field of textile production.

1770
First Sewing Machine Patent Issued to Thomas Saint

In 1770, the first patent for a sewing machine was issued to Thomas Saint. This marked the beginning of the sewing machine invention.

1790
Invention of the First Workable Sewing Machine by Thomas Saint

In 1790, British inventor Thomas Saint created the first workable sewing machine, revolutionizing the production of boots and shoes by introducing a machine designed specifically for sewing leather.

1804
French Patent for Sewing Machine Emulating Hand Sewing

In 1804, a French patent was granted to Thomas Stone and James Henderson for a machine that imitated hand sewing. However, this invention failed and was soon forgotten by the public.

1810
Balthasar Krems' Sewing Machine for Caps

In 1810, Balthasar Krems, a German stocking weaver, invented a machine for sewing caps, although he never patented it likely due to its poor functionality.

1814
Josef Madersperger's Sewing Machine Patent

In 1814, Viennese tailor Josef Madersperger was granted a patent for a sewing machine he had been developing for nearly a decade. Despite building several machines, he struggled with their reliability and never made them commercially available, leading to financial difficulties.

1815
Josef Madersperger's Sewing Hand Patent

In 1815, Josef Madersperger was granted a patent for his invention called 'the sewing hand.' Despite lacking financial support, his idea was rejected due to technophobia, the fear of technology replacing jobs.

1818
John Knowles and Reverend John Adams Dodge's Contribution

In 1818, John Knowles and Reverend John Adams Dodge made significant contributions to the development of sewing machines. Their efforts played a crucial role in advancing sewing machine technology.

1830
Invention of the First Functional Sewing Machine by Barthelemy Thimonnier

In 1830, French tailor Barthelemy Thimonnier invented the first practical sewing machine after working on it secretly for 4 years. The machine quickly gained popularity, with 80 units in use in Britain within a year, sewing uniforms for the French army.

1831
Riot at Thimonnier's Sewing Machine Factory

In 1831, a mob of 200 angry French tailors destroyed Barthélemy Thimonnier's sewing machine factory, where he had around 80 machines producing clothing, including French army uniforms.

1832
Walter Hunt improves sewing machine with lockstitch design

In 1832, Walter Hunt enhanced the sewing machine by introducing a design with two needles to create a lockstitch. Despite his success as an inventor, Hunt eventually abandoned his sewing machine project due to concerns about its impact on seamstresses and tailors.

1833
Walter Hunt's Lockstitch Invention

Walter Hunt created a lockstitch machine using two spools of thread and an eye-pointed needle, capable of producing straight, short seams.

1834
Thimonnier's Sewing Machine Factory Burned Down

After patenting the sewing machine, Thimonnier opened the world's first machine-based clothing manufacturing company to create uniforms for the French Army. However, other French tailors, fearing unemployment due to the machine, burnt down his factory with him inside.

1842
John Greenough's Cloth-Piercing Needle Invention

John Greenough invented a machine featuring a needle that pierced completely through the cloth, but faced challenges in securing funding for manufacturing.

1844
Walter Hunt's Unpatented Sewing Machine Design

Walter Hunt created America's first functioning sewing machine but decided not to patent it due to concerns about causing unemployment. This decision led to the loss of the patent for his innovative design.

1845-05
Elias Howe designs a sewing machine that can sew seams

In May of 1845, Elias Howe successfully designed a sewing machine capable of sewing seams. He demonstrated its time-saving capabilities by setting up a display with seamstresses competing against it.

1846
Sewing Machine Patent Wars Begin

After discovering that his invention had been reproduced and sold by other manufacturers like Isaac Singer and Walter Hunt, Elias Howe filed a lawsuit, marking the beginning of the Sewing Machine Patent Wars.

1850
Invention of the Sewing Machine by Isaac Singer

The invention of the sewing machine by Isaac Singer in 1850 revolutionized the textile and fashion industry. It significantly reduced the time required to produce quality garments, allowing for mass production and distribution of clothing.

1851
Formation of I.M. Singer & Company

Isaac Merritt Singer established I.M. Singer & Company, a company that manufactured sewing machines.

1851-11
Singer's Sewing Machine Featured in Scientific American

Singer's sewing machine was showcased in the November 1, 1851 issue of Scientific American, highlighting the technological advancements in sewing machines during that period.

1852
Isaac Merritt Singer sells first sewing machine

In 1852, Isaac Merritt Singer made his first sale of a sewing machine, showcasing the commercial success of his invention.

1854-06-27
Walter Hunt's Sewing Machine Patent Drawings

Walter Hunt, a prolific inventor, designed a simple sewing machine in 1832 using two needles to produce a straight 'lock stitch' seam. However, he abandoned the idea in 1838 due to concerns about displacing seamstresses and tailors. Elias Howe later developed a similar machine based on Hunt's design.

1855
Isaac Merritt Singer's Sewing Machine Wins First Prize at EXPO, Paris

In 1855, Isaac Merritt Singer's sewing machine invention was awarded the first prize at the International Exhibition in Paris.

1856
Sewing Machine Combination Patent Pool

In 1856, the Sewing Machine Combination, also known as the Sewing Machine Trust, established the first patent pool in the United States. This allowed multiple manufacturers to share patents and avoid legal disputes.

1857-06-02
Patent of the First Chain-Stitch Single-Thread Sewing Machine

James Gibbs patented the first chain-stitch single-thread sewing machine on June 2, 1857.

1860
Formation of 'The Sewing Machine Combination'

Lawyer Orlando Brunson Potter proposed the idea of merging patents of different sewing machine factions into a pool called 'The Sewing Machine Combination,' facilitating further development in the sewing machine industry.

1867
Elias Howe becomes a very rich man from patent rights and royalties

After winning a court case against Isaac Singer for patent infringement on the sewing machine eye-pointed needle, Elias Howe earned millions from patent rights and royalties, becoming very wealthy by the time of his death in 1867.

1870
Introduction of the Singer red 'S' symbol

In 1870, Singer introduced the iconic red 'S' symbol, which became one of the world's most easily recognized trademarks.

1871-09-01
Incorporation of Singer Manufacturing Co.

Singer Manufacturing Co., previously known as I.M. Singer & Co., was formally incorporated on September 1, 1871.

1873
Patent of the First Zig-Zag Stitch Machine by Helen Augusta Blanchard

Helen Augusta Blanchard patented the first zig-zag stitch machine in 1873, which improved the sturdiness of garment seams.

1874
William Newton Wilson's Hand Crank Sewing Machine

In 1874, William Newton Wilson used Thomas Saint's patent drawings from 1790 to build the first hand crank sewing machine, nearly a century after Saint's initial design.

1877
Joseph M. Merrow Patents the World's First Crochet Machine

In 1877, Joseph M. Merrow, the then-president of a machine shop specializing in knitting machinery, invented and patented the world's first crochet machine, which was also the first production overlock sewing machine.

1882-12-05
Patent Dates for Sewing Machine Attachments

The sewing machine attachments have multiple patent dates including December 5, 1882, September 22, 1885, July 19, 1887, August 21, 1888, and January 13, 1891.

1889
Introduction of the first practical electric sewing machine for home use by Singer

In 1889, Singer introduced the first electric sewing machine practical for home use, marking a significant advancement in sewing technology.

1892
Great Grandmother's Sewing Machine

A sewing machine owned by the user's great grandmother, manufactured in 1892, when she was 20 years old. She was a court dressmaker between 1892 and 1899 before getting married. The machine has extra attachments, possibly indicating its use for dressmaking.

1900
Sewing machines used for various purposes

By the year 1900, sewing machines had expanded their usage beyond just clothing production. They were utilized for making cloth bags, tents, flags, banners, mattresses, and linens.

1904
Singer Treadle Machine with Gold Accents

A Singer treadle machine with serial number B1248760, manufactured in 1904, features gold accents. The machine is speculated to be a Phoenix model by a quilter.

1905
Wide Adoption of Electrically-Powered Sewing Machines

By 1905, electrically-powered sewing machines were widely used, revolutionizing the sewing process with increased efficiency.

1910-12-30
Model 27 Sewing Machine Manufactured in Quebec

A Model 27 sewing machine was produced on December 30, 1910 at the Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu factory in Quebec. This information was provided in a reply to a query about a serial number indicating a 1921 manufacturing date.

1921
Introduction of Singer Portable Electric sewing machine

In 1921, Singer introduced their popular Portable Electric sewing machine, catering to the evolving needs of consumers as electricity became more prevalent in American homes.

1925
High Sewing Machine Ownership

By 1925, 98% of families on farms owned a sewing machine while 92% of households in cities did.

1927-11
Kanekichi Yasui, founder of Yasui Sewing Machine Co. passes away

In November 1927, Kanekichi Yasui, the founder of Yasui Sewing Machine Co., passed away, marking a significant loss for the company.

1936
Development of Zig-Zag Stitch Sewing Machine by Singer

In 1936, Singer introduced a sewing machine that utilized cams and attachments to sew zig-zag stitches, which were essential for working with stretchy fabrics, creating buttonholes, and reinforcing seams.

1947
Introduction of First Zig-Zag Stitch

After the war in 1947, an Italian company called Necchi introduced the first zig-zag stitch with the needle being able to move from side to side.

1950
Elna Introduces Lighter-weight Portable Sewing Machine

In 1950, a Swiss company, Elna, introduced a lighter-weight portable sewing machine made of a lightweight alloy, a departure from the heavy cast iron machines used previously.

1952
Elna Adds Interchangeable Cams for Decorative Stitches

In 1952, Elna added cams or discs to their sewing machines that were interchangeable and could create different decorative stitches, allowing the machine to sew forward, backward, and side to side.

1975
Introduction of Athena 2000 Electronic Sewing Machine

In 1975, the Singer Company introduced the world's first electronic sewing machine, the Athena 2000, made of all-metal and capable of sewing 15 different stitch patterns.

1977
Manufacturing of Sewing Machines by Simanco

Simanco became famous for manufacturing sewing machines that are well-known and either loved or hated by many. Other machine manufacturers copied or improved upon Simanco's ideas.

1978
Launch of Touchtronic 2001 Memory Sewing Machine

The Touchtronic 2001, released in 1978, was the first memory sewing machine with an electric 'brain' that could remember 27 stitches, including decorative stitches and buttonholes.

1982-09
National Sewing Machine Month

In 1982, President Ronald Reagan declared September as National Sewing Machine Month to honor the sewing machine. This month is celebrated with sewing fairs and festivities to recognize the impact of this machine on the lives of women and designers worldwide.

1987
Orisol invents the first industrial sewing machine for shoemaking

In 1987, Orisol made the first industrial sewing machine specifically for shoemaking, advancing the footwear industry.

2020-06-21
Introduction to Sewing on Singer Sewing Machine

Guadalupe learned to sew at the age of eight on a Singer sewing machine with a black and gold design, placed on a wooden table, featuring a large pedal and wheel underneath.

2020-12-26
Antique Section on Singer Co Website for Machine Information

Julia mentioned using the antique section on the Singer Co website where one can input the serial number of the sewing machine to obtain relevant information from their database.

2023-04-05
History of the Sewing Machine

A detailed account of the evolution and significance of the sewing machine throughout history.

2023-04-14
The Complete History of a Sewing Machine

A book titled 'The Complete History of a Sewing Machine' by David Akhamzadeh is released on April 14, 2023, providing a comprehensive overview of the evolution and impact of sewing machines.

2024
GoldStar Tool Website Launch

The GoldStar Tool website was launched in 2024, offering a platform for customers to purchase sewing tools and accessories online.

End of the Timeline
Sewing Machine

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Sewing Machine

Evolution of Sewing Machine
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