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2024-05-07 22:57:48

Arthur Conan Doyle

British writer and physician
British writer and physician
Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle was a British writer and physician known for creating Sherlock Holmes. He wrote numerous other works including fantasy and science fiction stories, plays, poetry, and historical novels.
1855-07-31
Charles Altamont Doyle and Mary Foley's Marriage
Charles Altamont Doyle, the youngest son of political cartoonist John Doyle, marries Mary Foley, his Irish landlady's daughter, in Edinburgh on July 31.
1859-05-22
Birth of Arthur Conan Doyle
Arthur Conan Doyle was born on May 22, 1859, at 11 Picardy Place in Edinburgh. He was the second child of Charles Altamont Doyle and Mary Foley.
1859-05-24
Baptism of Arthur Conan Doyle
On May 24, 1859, Arthur Conan Doyle was baptized as Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle at St Mary's Cathedral in Broughton, Edinburgh.
1862
Residence at 3 Tower Bank
In 1862, the Conan Doyle family resided at 3 Tower Bank (now Figgate Bank) in Portobello, Edinburgh.
1864
Arthur Conan Doyle Writes First Story
At the age of almost five, Arthur Conan Doyle writes his first story, which is only thirty-six words long, about a Bengal tiger and a hunter.
1866
Arthur Conan Doyle wrote his first fiction: The Story of a Bengal Tiger
At the age of 5, Arthur Conan Doyle penned his initial work of fiction titled The Story of a Bengal Tiger.
1867-09-15
Arthur Conan Doyle enrolled at Hodder House
On September 15, 1867, Arthur Conan Doyle was registered for a 2-year period at Hodder House, the preparatory school for Stonyhurst.
1868-05
Arthur Conan Doyle's activity is unknown
In May 1868, no specific event or activity is mentioned for Arthur Conan Doyle.
1869
Arthur Conan Doyle's First Communion at Hodder House
In 1869, Arthur Conan Doyle made his first communion at Hodder House.
1870-08-25
Stonyhurst
At Stonyhurst, he was noted for his untidiness and his determination to go his own way.
1872-07-21
Confirmation by Bishop Richard Roskell
On 21st July 1872, Arthur Conan Doyle was confirmed by Bishop Richard Roskell of Nottingham at Stonyhurst College.
1873-11
Launch of The Stonyhurst Figaro
In November 1873, Arthur Conan Doyle and another student, Arthur Roskell, launched a journal called The Stonyhurst Figaro. Conan Doyle contributed with 'Some wicked jokes' and 2 poems.
1874-02-16
Arthur Conan Doyle played cricket on Shrove Monday
On February 16, 1874, Arthur Conan Doyle participated in a cricket match on Shrove Monday.
1874-05-25
Arthur Conan Doyle played cricket on Whit Monday
On May 25, 1874, Arthur Conan Doyle engaged in a cricket game on Whit Monday.
1874-11-21
Arthur Conan Doyle arrived in London
On November 21, 1874, Arthur Conan Doyle reached London and stayed with various relatives for three weeks.
1875-07-28
Arthur Conan Doyle stays in Liverpool with the Rockcliffe family
On July 28, 1875, Arthur Conan Doyle stayed in Liverpool with the Rockcliffe family on his way to Stella Matutina, a Jesuit college in Feldkirch, Austria.
1876-06-26
Arthur Conan Doyle's Journey from Feldkirch to Paris
Arthur Conan Doyle traveled from Feldkirch to Lindau, Rorschach, Basle, and finally arrived in Paris, France. He stayed overnight in Basle on 27 June before reaching Paris on 28 June.
1876-06-28
Arthur Conan Doyle's Stay in Paris
Arthur Conan Doyle spent several weeks in Paris at 65 Avenue de Wagram, staying with his great-uncle and godfather, Michael Edward Conan. The name 'Conan' was given in tribute to his great-uncle.
1877
Bryan Mary Julia Josephine Doyle, called 'Dodo', is born
Arthur Conan Doyle's youngest sister, Bryan Mary Julia Josephine Doyle, also known as 'Dodo', is born in this year.
1878
Becoming Doctor's Assistant to Dr. Charles Richardson
In 1878, he worked as a doctor's assistant to Dr. Charles Richardson in Sheffield for a period of 3 weeks.
1879-09
Publication of First Short Story: The Mystery of Sasassa Valley
In September 1879, his first short story titled 'The Mystery of Sasassa Valley' was published.
1880-03-10
Charles Doyle enters Nursing Home
Charles Doyle, father of Arthur Conan Doyle, enters a nursing home due to his health issues.
1880-07-11
Meeting of Hope, Eclipse, Eira, and Leigh Smith Expedition
On 11 July 1880, the whalers Hope and Eclipse met up with the Eira and Leigh Smith Expedition, where a photograph was taken aboard the Eira featuring Doyle, Smith, the Gray brothers, and ship's surgeon William Neale.
1880-08-18
Naming of Geographic Locations in Franz Josef Land
On 18 August 1880, during the Smith Expedition to Franz Josef Land, Cape Flora, Bell Island, Nightingale Sound, Gratton Island, and Mabel Island were named.
1880-12-10
Greenland Whaler
Arthur Conan Doyle serves as the ship's surgeon on the Greenland whaler Hope, where he gains experience as a skilled harpooner, toughening him physically and mentally.
1881-06-08
Dispenser
Arthur Conan Doyle works as a dispenser for a doctor in Birmingham.
1882-01
Sailing as a Doctor Aboard the Mayumba
In January 1882, he embarked on a journey as a doctor aboard the Mayumba, which sailed to the coast of Guinea in West Africa.
1882-05
Opening Offices in Plymouth and Southsea
In May 1882, he established offices in Plymouth and Southsea, Portsmouth.
1882-06
Setting up Medical Practice in Portsmouth
In June 1882, with limited funds, Doyle set up a medical practice in Portsmouth after leaving a partnership in Plymouth.
1883-08-12
Arthur's Masters in Biology
Arthur completed his Masters degree in Biology.
1884
Publication of 'J. Habakuk Jephson's Statement' by Conan Doyle
In 1884, Conan Doyle published 'J. Habakuk Jephson's Statement' in Cornhill Magazine, 'The Heiress of Glenmahowley' in Temple Bar, and 'The Cabman's Story' in Cassell's Saturday Journal. He also inherited some money from his uncle Dicky.
1885-08-05
Conan Doyle marries Louise “Toulie” Hawkins
On August 5th, 1885, Conan Doyle ties the knot with Louise “Toulie” Hawkins.
1885-08-06
Marriage to Louisa Hawkins
On August 6, 1885, he married Louisa Hawkins, who was the sister of one of his patients.
1885-11-15
Publication of 'Habakuk Jephson's Statement'
The short story 'Habakuk Jephson's Statement' based on the mystery of the Marie Celeste was published. It was so convincing that it was officially denied.
1886-10-30
A Study in Scarlet accepted for publication
The first Sherlock Holmes adventure, A Study in Scarlet, was rejected by several publishers before being accepted by Ward, Lock & Co. on October 30, 1886.
1886-11-20
Publication of A Study in Scarlet
Arthur Conan Doyle wrote A Study in Scarlet in three weeks at the age of 27. It was accepted for publication by Ward Lock & Co on November 20, 1886. The story featured Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson.
1887-01-26
Arthur Conan Doyle's Initiation as a Freemason
In 1887, Arthur Conan Doyle was initiated as a Freemason at the Phoenix Lodge No. 257 in Southsea. He had a brief membership in the lodge, resigning in 1889, returning in 1902, and resigning again in 1911.
1887-06-17
Arthur's M.D. Degree
Arthur received his M.D. degree.
1888
First book edition of 'A Study in Scarlet'
In 1888, the first book edition of 'A Study in Scarlet' was released, marking a significant milestone in the Sherlock Holmes series.
1889-05-15
Publication of 'A Study in Scarlet'
The first Sherlock Holmes story, 'A Study in Scarlet', was published.
1890-01-13
Anne Mary Frances Conan Doyle dies of influenza
On January 13, 1890, Anne Mary Frances Conan Doyle, the wife of Arthur Conan Doyle, dies of influenza at the age of thirty-three.
1891-01
Studying Ophthalmology in Vienna
In January 1891, Arthur Conan Doyle studied ophthalmology in Vienna, Austria.
1891-03
Opening Practice in London
By the end of March 1891, Arthur Conan Doyle opened a practice in London at 2 Upper Wimpole Street.
1891-11
Doyle's contemplation of killing off Sherlock Holmes
In November 1891, Arthur Conan Doyle expressed his desire to 'slay Holmes' and end the character for good, feeling that Holmes was distracting him from other pursuits. His mother's response urged him not to do so.
1892-05-15
Publication of The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes
Arthur Conan Doyle's famous work, The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, was published. This collection of detective stories introduced the iconic character of Sherlock Holmes to the world.
1893-05
Publication of The Refugees
The Refugees was published by Conan Doyle.
1893-08
Louisa diagnosed with tuberculosis
Conan Doyle's wife Louisa was diagnosed with tuberculosis.
1893-10
Death of Charles Altamont Doyle
Conan Doyle's father, Charles Altamont Doyle, passed away.
1893-12
Publication of The Adventure of the Final Problem
The Strand Magazine published The Adventure of the Final Problem, where Sherlock Holmes and Professor Moriarty fell at Reichenbach Falls in Switzerland, leading to the author's desire to focus on more serious literary work.
1894-07
Publication of The Exploits of Brigadier Gerard
The Strand Magazine released The Exploits of Brigadier Gerard in July.
1895-08-15
Visit to Egypt
Arthur Conan Doyle visited Egypt for personal or professional reasons. The trip might have influenced his future works or provided inspiration for his writing.
1896
Return to England
In 1896, Conan Doyle and his family move back to England.
1897-03-15
Arthur Conan Doyle falls in love with Jean Leckie
On March 15, 1897, while visiting London, Conan Doyle developed feelings for a woman named Jean Leckie, leading to a platonic relationship out of respect for his wife.
1899
A Duet with an Occasional Chorus published
In 1899, 'A Duet with an Occasional Chorus' was published.
1900-02
Conan Doyle in South Africa during Boer War
In February 1900, Arthur Conan Doyle traveled to South Africa to serve as a doctor during the Boer War in Bloemfontein. It was during this time that he encountered a young Winston Churchill. He later returned to England in July.
1900-06
Service in Langman Field Hospital during Second Boer War
Between March and June 1900, Arthur Conan Doyle served as a volunteer physician in the Langman Field Hospital at Bloemfontein during the Second Boer War in South Africa. He later wrote about the war and defended the UK's role in it.
1900-10
Conan Doyle's defeat in parliamentary elections
In October 1900, Arthur Conan Doyle faced defeat in the parliamentary elections as a Unionist candidate in Edinburgh.
1900-12
Publication of Conan Doyle's essay The Great Boer War
In December 1900, Arthur Conan Doyle's essay titled The Great Boer War was published.
1901
The Hound of the Baskervilles published
In 1901, 'The Hound of the Baskervilles' was published in The Strand magazine.
1902-01-16
Publication of Conan Doyle's essay The War in South Africa: Its Cause and Conduct
On January 16, 1902, Arthur Conan Doyle's essay The War in South Africa: Its Cause and Conduct was published in twenty countries.
1902-10-24
Knighthood by King Edward VII
In 1902, Arthur Conan Doyle was knighted by King Edward VII in the 1902 Coronation Honours. He received the accolade in person at Buckingham Palace on 24 October of that year.
1903
Knight of Grace of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem conferred to Arthur Conan Doyle
In 1903, Arthur Conan Doyle was appointed as a Knight of Grace of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem.
1904
Conan Doyle made member of the Crimes Club, The Return of Sherlock Holmes published
In 1904, Conan Doyle became a member of the Crimes Club and 'The Return of Sherlock Holmes' was published.
1905-08
Serialization of Sir Nigel
In August 1905, Conan Doyle's novel Sir Nigel, set in the Middle Ages, begins serialization in The Strand Magazine.
1906
Writing of Famous Holmes Story
He penned one of the most renowned Sherlock Holmes stories.
1907
Order of the Medjidie – 2nd Class awarded to Arthur Conan Doyle
Arthur Conan Doyle was granted the Order of the Medjidie – 2nd Class in 1907.
1908
Oscar Slater's Conviction and Appeal
Oscar Slater, a Jew of German origin, was convicted of bludgeoning an 82-year-old woman in Glasgow in 1908. Arthur Conan Doyle was intrigued by the case due to inconsistencies in the prosecution's case and a belief in Slater's innocence. Doyle ended up contributing to Slater's successful appeal in 1928.
1909
Birth of Denis Percy Stewart Conan Doyle
Conan Doyle's son, Denis Percy Stewart Conan Doyle, is born. He also writes 'The Crime of the Congo' and becomes President of the Divorce Law Reform Union.
1910
Involvement in the Oscar Slater case
Conan Doyle gets involved in the Oscar Slater case, a notable legal matter. He also welcomes his son Adrian Malcom and publishes 'The Marriage of the Brigadier'.
1911
Conan Doyle participates in Prince Henry Tour motor car race
In 1911, Conan Doyle took part in the motor car race known as Prince Henry Tour. This event showcased his adventurous spirit and interest in automobiles.
1912-03
Designing Third-Storey Extension and Alteration of Front Facade at Lyndhurst Grand Hotel
In March 1912, while staying at the Lyndhurst Grand Hotel, Doyle sketched original designs for a third-storey extension and alteration of the front facade. The building was constructed according to his plans and remains largely unchanged.
1912-04
Publication of The Lost World
The Lost World was published in April 1912.
1913-03-11
Birth of Lena Jean
Arthur Conan Doyle's daughter Lena Jean was born on March 11, 1913.
1914-05-15
Visit to the United States
Arthur Conan Doyle, known for his love of travel, visited the United States. This trip might have had an impact on his personal life or literary career.
1914-05-27
Formation of Volunteer Group
After the declaration of war with Germany, Arthur Conan Doyle formed a group of local volunteers in May 1914.
1915
Publication of The Valley of Fear
The Valley of Fear, a Sherlock Holmes novel by Arthur Conan Doyle, was published in book form in 1915. The story involves a murder mystery and the infamous criminal organization, the Scowrers.
1916-05
Reporting on French and Italian Fronts
During the war, Arthur Conan Doyle was reporting on the French and Italian fronts in May 1916.
1917-10
Publication of His Last Bow
In October 1917, the short story His Last Bow was published, featuring Sherlock Holmes on the eve of the First World War.
1918
Death of Conan Doyle's Son Kingsley
In 1918, Arthur Conan Doyle faced the tragic loss of his son Kingsley. This event had a profound impact on the author and his family.
1919
Release of 'The Vital Message'
In 1919, Arthur Conan Doyle released his second book on spiritualism, 'The Vital Message'. This further solidified his support for spiritualist ideas and the quest for evidence of an afterlife.
1920-12-30
Death of Conan Doyle's Mother
Conan Doyle's mother passed away on December 30th, 1920. Around the same time, his wife discovered mediumnic talents.
1921
The Evidence for Fairies
Conan Doyle published an article in The Strand Magazine supporting the claim that two young girls had photographed actual fairies in Cottingley, sparking controversy and criticism.
1922-09-01
Publication of The Coming of the Fairies
Conan Doyle's work 'The Coming of the Fairies' was published on September 1st, 1922.
1924-09
Publication of Memories and Adventures
Conan Doyle's autobiography 'Memories and Adventures' was published in September 1924.
1925
Sir Arthur nominated Honorary President at the International Spiritualist Congress
In 1925, at the International Spiritualist Congress in Paris, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was nominated as the Honorary President. This recognition highlighted his prominent role in the spiritualist community.
1926
Publication of The History of Spiritualism
In 1926, Arthur Conan Doyle's two-volume book 'The History of Spiritualism' was published. The book, which included contributions from spiritualist W. Leslie Curnow, sparked controversy due to Doyle's non-scientific approach and criticism of fraud in mediumship.
1927-03
Publication of The Adventure of Shoscombe Old Place
Conan Doyle's latest Sherlock Holmes short story, 'The Adventure of Shoscombe Old Place', was published in Liberty magazine in March 1927.
1928-05-15
Tour to Africa
In 1928, a five-month tour of Africa is launched.
1930-07-07
Death of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
On July 7, 1930, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle passes away and is laid to rest in the rose garden at Windlesham.
1930-07-08
Death of Arthur Conan Doyle
On July 8, 1930, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle passes away and is laid to rest at the rose garden in Windlesham.
1930-07-13
Séance at Royal Albert Hall
Thousands of people gathered at London's Royal Albert Hall for a séance where spiritualist medium Estelle Roberts claimed to have contacted Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who had passed away.
1937
The Man Who Was Sherlock Holmes
Paul Bildt starred in the film The Man Who Was Sherlock Holmes in 1937.
1940-06-27
Death of Lady Jean Conan Doyle
Lady Jean Conan Doyle, the second wife of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, passed away on 27 June 1940.
1967
Conan Doyle: A Biography
Pierre Nordon published a biography titled 'Conan Doyle: A Biography' in 1967.
1972
Conan Doyle Investigates
Carleton Hobbs was part of the BBC radio drama Conan Doyle Investigates in 1972.
1977
Conan Doyle: A Biographical Solution
Ronald Pearsall wrote a book called 'Conan Doyle: A Biographical Solution' in 1977.
1987
Conan Doyle and The Edalji Case
Iain Cuthbertson starred in the BBC radio drama Conan Doyle and The Edalji Case in 1987.
1995
Conan Doyle's Strangest Case
Peter Jeffrey was part of the BBC radio drama Conan Doyle's Strangest Case in 1995.
1997
FairyTale: A True Story
Peter O'Toole appeared in the movie FairyTale: A True Story in 1997.
2000
Teller of Tales: The Life of Arthur Conan Doyle
Daniel Stashower penned 'Teller of Tales' in 2000, delving into the life of Arthur Conan Doyle.
2001
Final Séance: The Strange Friendship Between Houdini and Conan Doyle
Massimo Polidoro's book 'Final Séance' explores the peculiar friendship between Houdini and Conan Doyle.
2003
Shanghai Knights
Tom Fisher acted in the movie Shanghai Knights in 2003.
2004
Finding Neverland
Ian Hart appeared in the film Finding Neverland in 2004.
2009
Inclusion in Royal Mail's 'Eminent Britons' commemorative postage stamp issue
Arthur Conan Doyle was selected as one of the ten 'Eminent Britons' by the Royal Mail for a commemorative postage stamp issue in 2009.
2010
Arthur & George
Adrian Lukis appeared in the stage adaptation of the novel Arthur & George in 2010.
2011
Publication of Narrative of John Smith
Doyle's unfinished work 'Narrative of John Smith' was published posthumously in 2011.
2012
The Dead Authors Podcast
Chris Tallman featured in Chapter 10 of The Dead Authors Podcast in 2012.
2014
The Monstrous Menagerie
Steven Miller was part of the Jago & Litefoot audio drama The Monstrous Menagerie in 2014.
2015
Assassin's Creed Syndicate
Eamon Stocks was involved in the video game Assassin's Creed Syndicate in 2015.
2016
Piltdown Man Hoax Revealed
In 2016, researchers discovered that the Piltdown Man hoax was orchestrated by amateur archaeologist Charles Dawson, not Arthur Conan Doyle as previously believed. DNA evidence linked Dawson to planting fake remains, including a tooth, to deceive the scientific community.
2019
Ikémen Vampire: Temptation in the Dark
Ryohei Kimura was part of the mobile game Ikémen Vampire: Temptation in the Dark in 2019.
End of the Timeline
Arthur Conan Doyle

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Arthur Conan Doyle

British writer and physician
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