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2024-09-22 08:21:10

Søren Kierkegaard

Danish existentialist philosopher and theologian
Danish existentialist philosopher and theologian

Søren Kierkegaard was a Danish philosopher known for his critiques on religion, ethics, and psychology. He emphasized personal choice and commitment, and his work on Christian ethics and existentialism had a significant impact on Western culture.

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33
Michael Kierkegaard's Superstitions

Michael Kierkegaard believed that all his children were doomed to die by the age of 33, the age attained by Jesus Christ.

177
The ethical self striving for balance

The ethical self aims to achieve a balance by accepting and shaping oneself, as mentioned by the Judge. This balance helps in avoiding self-alienation and promotes a sense of self-fulfillment.

1398
Kierkegaard's influence on Karl Barth's early theology

Kierkegaard's philosophical ideas had a significant impact on Karl Barth's early theology, shaping Barth's theological perspectives and contributing to the development of his intellectual framework.

1800-01
Kierkegaard's Concept of Inwardness and Subjectivity

Kierkegaard argues that genuine religious faith necessitates inwardness or subjectivity. His pseudonymous works, even those not explicitly religious, aim to indirectly prompt readers to embrace subjectivity for a deeper comprehension of religious existence. Kierkegaard uses the presence of signed works alongside early pseudonymous writings as evidence of their religious nature.

1813
Kierkegaard, Søren Born

Søren Kierkegaard, a Danish philosopher often regarded as the father of existentialism, was born in 1813. His works explored the nature of faith, ethics, and individuality.

1813-05-05
Birth of Søren Kierkegaard

Søren Kierkegaard was born on May 5, 1813. He was a Danish philosopher, theologian, poet, social critic, and religious author who is widely considered to be the first existentialist philosopher.

1813-06-03
Baptism of Søren Kierkegaard

Søren Kierkegaard was baptized in Helliggeist Church in Copenhagen.

1821
Enrollment in Borgerdydskolen

Søren Kierkegaard enrolled in Borgerdydskolen in Copenhagen, also known as the School of Civic Virtue.

1823-01-23
Birth of Regine Olsen

Regine Olsen was born on January 23.

1825
Søren Kierkegaard's Education

Søren Kierkegaard attended The School of Civic Virtue in Copenhagen to receive a classical education. He excelled academically, especially in Latin and history.

1828-04-20
Confirmation at Vor Frue Kirke

Søren Kierkegaard was confirmed at Vor Frue Kirke by Pastor J. P. Mynster on April 20.

1830-10-30
University Enrollment

Søren Kierkegaard entered the University of Copenhagen as a theology student on October 30.

1830-11-01
Drafted into Royal Guard

Søren Kierkegaard was drafted into the Royal Guard, Company 7, on November 1.

1830-11-04
Discharge from Royal Guard

Søren Kierkegaard was discharged from the Royal Guard on November 4 due to being unfit for service.

1831-04-25
Completion of First Examination

Søren Kierkegaard finished the first part of the second examination with outstanding grades on April 25.

1831-10-27
Completion of Second Examination

Søren Kierkegaard completed the second part of the second examination with exceptional grades on October 27.

1834-04-15
First Journal Entry

Søren Kierkegaard made his first entry into journals on April 15.

1834-07-31
Death of Anne Sørensdatter Lund

Anne Sørensdatter Lund, Søren Kierkegaard's mother, passed away on July 31.

1835-08-01
Søren Kierkegaard's Journals & Papers IA Gilleleie

In August 1835, Kierkegaard wrote about indirect communication in his journal entry, emphasizing the importance of self-understanding before gaining peace and meaning in life. He used various tactics in his writing to challenge readers' interpretations, leading to differing views on his work.

1836
Kierkegaard's Early Years

During his early years, Søren Kierkegaard was heavily influenced by his family background, particularly his mother's nurturing presence and his father's interest in philosophy. These formative experiences shaped his later philosophical and theological works.

1837-05-08
First Meeting with Regine Olsen

Søren Kierkegaard met Regine Olsen for the first time during a visit to the Rørdams in Frederiksberg from May 8 to May 12.

1838-05-19
Experience of Joy

On May 19, Søren Kierkegaard recorded experiencing 'an indescribable joy' as noted in the Journals.

1838-08-09
Death of Michael Pedersen Kierkegaard

Søren Kierkegaard's father, Michael Pedersen Kierkegaard, passed away on August 9.

1839
Fear and Trembling vs Love

Kierkegaard discussed the importance of love over fear and trembling in the Christian life, comparing fear and trembling to the oscillating balance wheel of a clock. He emphasized the significance of the leap of faith and the joy of always having a task in relation to God's love.

1840-06-02
Presents request for examination to theological faculty

On June 2, 1840, Søren Kierkegaard presented his request for examination to the theological faculty.

1840-07-03
Completes examination for degree (magna cum laude)

On July 3, 1840, Søren Kierkegaard successfully completed his examination for a degree with honors.

1840-07-19
Journey to ancestral home in Jutland

From July 19 to August 6, 1840, Søren Kierkegaard embarked on a journey to his ancestral home in Jutland.

1840-09-08
Proposes to Regine Olsen

On September 8, 1840, Søren Kierkegaard proposed to Regine Olsen.

1840-09-10
Engagement to Regine Olsen

Søren Kierkegaard officially got engaged to Regine Olsen on September 10, 1840.

1840-11-17
Enters the Pastoral Seminary

On November 17, 1840, Søren Kierkegaard entered the Pastoral Seminary.

1841-01-12
Preaches sermon in Holmens Kirke

On January 12, 1841, Søren Kierkegaard preached a sermon in Holmens Kirke.

1841-07-16
Thesis: The Concept of Irony

On July 16, 1841, Søren Kierkegaard presented his thesis on The Concept of Irony.

1841-08-11
Returns Regine Olsen's engagement ring

On August 11, 1841, Søren Kierkegaard returned Regine Olsen's engagement ring.

1841-09-16
Dissertation printed

On September 16, 1841, Søren Kierkegaard's dissertation was printed.

1841-09-29
Defense of Master's Thesis

On September 29, 1841, Kierkegaard wrote and defended his master's thesis titled 'On the Concept of Irony with Continual Reference to Socrates.' Despite being considered too informal and witty by the university panel, the thesis marked an important academic achievement for Kierkegaard.

1841-10-11
Engagement with Regine Olsen broken

On October 11, 1841, Søren Kierkegaard's engagement with Regine Olsen was broken.

1841-10-20
Graduation with Master of Arts

On October 20, 1841, Kierkegaard graduated from university with a Magister Artium (Master of Arts). His family's inheritance allowed him to fund his work and living expenses, marking a significant milestone in his academic journey.

1841-10-25
Kierkegaard leaves to study in Berlin

On October 25, 1841, Søren Kierkegaard left to study in Berlin.

1842-03-06
Returns to Copenhagen

On March 6, 1842, Søren Kierkegaard returned to Copenhagen.

1842-11-11
S. K.'s brother Peter Christian Kierkegaard ordained

On November 11, 1842, Søren Kierkegaard's brother Peter Christian Kierkegaard was ordained.

1843-02-20
Publication of Either/Or

Kierkegaard's magnum opus Either/Or was published on February 20, 1843. The book includes essays of literary and music criticism, romantic-like aphorisms, and examines the reflective and philosophical structure of faith.

1843-04-16
Encounter with Regine Olsen

After the dissolution of their relationship, Kierkegaard saw Regine Olsen leaving Vor Frue Church and she nodded to him. This gesture was interpreted by Kierkegaard as a sign of forgiveness and understanding from Regine, which was a significant moment for him.

1843-05-16
Publication of Two Upbuilding Discourses

Three months after the publication of Either/Or, Kierkegaard published Two Upbuilding Discourses in 1843. These discourses were published under his own name and are available as Eighteen Upbuilding Discourses today.

1843-10-16
Publication of Fear and Trembling and Three Upbuilding Discourses

On October 16, 1843, Kierkegaard published Fear and Trembling under the pseudonym Johannes de Silentio. He also published Three Upbuilding Discourses under his own name, all dealing with love and faith.

1844
Kierkegaard's Philosophical Fragments Published

In 1844, Søren Kierkegaard published 'Philosophical Fragments', a work that delves into the nature of Christianity, faith, and the individual's relationship with God.

1844-02-24
Preaches sermon in Trinitatis Church

On February 24, 1844, Søren Kierkegaard preached a sermon in Trinitatis Church.

1845-04-29
Publication of Three Discourses on Imagined Occasions

Kierkegaard published Three Discourses on Imagined Occasions, exploring crucial situations in human life. He believed that God comes to each individual mysteriously, emphasizing the inwardness of Christianity.

1845-04-30
Release of Stages on Life's Way

Stages on Life's Way, a sequel to Either/Or, was edited by Hilarius Bookbinder and published by Kierkegaard. He predicted that many readers would quit the book out of boredom, reflecting his unique writing style and challenges in reaching the audience.

1845-12-22
Critique of Stages On Life's Way

In December 22, 1845, P. L. Møller published a harsh critique of Kierkegaard's work 'Stages On Life's Way'. This led to Kierkegaard retaliating by publishing an article in The Fatherland, revealing Møller's secret publication in The Corsair.

1845-12-27
The Corsair Affair Begins

Kierkegaard starts The Corsair Affair by publishing an article in The Corsair titled 'The Activity of a Traveling Esthetician and How He Still Happened to Pay for the Dinner'. The affair continues through the summer of the following year.

1846-01-02
First Attack on S. K. in The Corsair

Kierkegaard faces his first attack in The Corsair. This event marks a significant moment in his life and career.

1846-02-27
Concluding Unscientific Postscript Published

Kierkegaard's work 'Concluding Unscientific Postscript' is published. This publication is a notable contribution to his philosophical writings.

1846-03-30
Publication of Two Ages: A Literary Review

Kierkegaard published a critique of the novel 'Two Ages' under his own name, making observations on modernity and the passionless attitude towards life. He criticized conformity and assimilation into 'the crowd' as the standard for truth.

1846-06-12
Acquisition of Adler's Books

Kierkegaard acquires Adler's books, including 'Studier og Exempler' and 'Forsøg til en kort systematisk Fremstilling af Christendommen i dens Logik'. This acquisition influences his further philosophical endeavors.

1846-10-02
Resignation of Goldschmidt as Editor of The Corsair

Goldschmidt resigns as the editor of The Corsair. This event may have implications for Kierkegaard's future interactions with the publication.

1847-01-24
The Book On Adler Left Unfinished

Kierkegaard leaves 'The Book On Adler' unfinished. This incomplete work may provide insights into his thoughts and intentions at the time.

1847-03-13
Publication of Upbuilding Discourses in Various Spirits

Kierkegaard publishes 'Upbuilding Discourses in Various Spirits', contributing to his series of discourses. This publication reflects his spiritual and philosophical reflections.

1847-09-29
Publication of Works of Love

Kierkegaard publishes 'Works of Love', a significant work exploring the concept of love from a philosophical and religious perspective.

1848-05-10
Article in The Fatherland # 17 and # 18

Articles titled 'A Result' and 'A Monologue' were published in The Fatherland # 17 and # 18 respectively.

1848-05-26
Final article in The Fatherland # 21 and The Moment

The final article in The Fatherland # 21 titled 'That Bishop Martensen's silence is, Christianly, unjustifiable, comical, dumb-clever, in more than one respect contemptible' was published. The first installment of The Moment was also released.

1848-06-04
The Moment # 2

The second installment of The Moment was published.

1848-06-16
What Christ Judges of Official Christianity

An event titled 'What Christ Judges of Official Christianity' occurred.

1848-06-27
The Moment # 3

The third installment of The Moment was published.

1848-07-07
The Moment # 4

The fourth installment of The Moment was published.

1848-07-27
The Moment # 5

The fifth installment of The Moment was published.

1848-08-23
The Moment # 6

The sixth installment of The Moment was published.

1848-08-30
The Moment # 7

The seventh installment of The Moment was published.

1848-09-11
The Moment # 8

The eighth installment of The Moment was published.

1848-09-24
Ninth and last number of The Moment published

The ninth and last number of The Moment was published. Number 10 was ready on October 2 but published posthumously. Kierkegaard wrote his last entry.

1848-10-02
Enters Frederiks Hospital

Kierkegaard entered Frederiks Hospital on October 2, 1848.

1848-11-11
Death in Copenhagen

Kierkegaard passed away in Copenhagen on November 11, 1848.

1848-11-18
Funeral at The Church of Our Lady and Burial at Assistens Cemetery

Kierkegaard's funeral took place at The Church of Our Lady on November 18, 1848, followed by his burial at Assistens Cemetery.

1849-05-14
Publication of Second edition of Either/Or

Kierkegaard publishes the second edition of his work 'Either/Or', along with 'The Lily of the Field and the Bird of the Air'.

1850-04-18
Kierkegaard moves to Nørregade 43, Copenhagen

Kierkegaard relocates to Nørregade 43 in Copenhagen.

1850-09-25
Publication of Practice in Christianity

Kierkegaard publishes 'Practice in Christianity', a significant work in his philosophical and theological writings.

1850-12-12
Publication of An Upbuilding Discourse

Kierkegaard releases 'An Upbuilding Discourse', adding to his collection of philosophical and religious texts.

1851-01-31
Publication of An Open Letter to Dr. Rudelbach

Kierkegaard writes and publishes 'An Open Letter to Dr. Rudelbach', addressing theological and philosophical matters.

1851-08-07
Publication of Two Discourses at the Communion on Fridays

Kierkegaard releases 'Two Discourses at the Communion on Fridays', originally written in 1849, as part of his ongoing literary output.

1851-09-10
Publication of For Self-Examination

Kierkegaard publishes 'For Self-Examination', a work focusing on introspection and personal reflection.

1854-01-30
Death of Bishop Mynster

Bishop Mynster passes away on January 30, 1854.

1854-04-15
Appointment of Martensen to Bishopric

Martensen is appointed to the Bishopric position on April 15, 1854.

1855-03-22
Article on necessary actions

On March 22, 1855, an article in The Fatherland discussed the actions that needed to be taken, whether by the author or someone else, in a particular context.

1855-03-26
Article on the religious situation

In an article dated March 26, 1855, The Fatherland addressed the current religious situation and possibly provided insights or critiques on the matter.

1855-03-28
Article presenting a thesis

On March 28, 1855, The Fatherland published an article that focused on a single thesis, possibly related to Christianity and its contemporary challenges.

1855-03-31
Article pondering personal desires

On March 31, 1855, an article in The Fatherland delved into the author's contemplation of personal desires and intentions, possibly in a philosophical or religious context.

1855-04-05
Compulsory infant baptism abolished in Denmark

In response to the impact of Søren Kierkegaard's writings, the Danish National Church abolished compulsory infant baptism on April 5, 1855. This change was part of a series of reforms influenced by Kierkegaard's criticism of the union of Church and State.

1855-04-11
Articles discussing government commission and Christianity

On April 11, 1855, The Fatherland featured articles debating the role of a government commission in relation to Christianity, reflecting on the necessity or implications of such involvement.

1855-09-25
Kierkegaard's Last Fusillade

Kierkegaard delivered his final attack on the Danish State Church, criticizing the institution of Christianity for leading people away from Christian conviction and authenticity. This event marked a turning point in Kierkegaard's life as he stopped attending services and encouraged others to do the same.

1855-09-28
Kierkegaard's Attack on the Danish People's Church

In September 1855, Kierkegaard launched a stinging attack on the Danish People's Church following the announcement regarding Bishop Primate Mynster. This marked a significant shift towards direct intervention in Danish church politics.

1855-10-02
Kierkegaard's Hospitalization

On October 2, 1855, Søren Kierkegaard fell unconscious in the street, suffering paralysis of the legs. He was taken to Frederick's Hospital where he banned his brother from entering and refused Holy Communion from Pastor Boesen.

1855-11-11
Death of Søren Kierkegaard

Søren Kierkegaard passed away on November 11, 1855. He left behind a significant body of work that continues to influence philosophy, theology, and literature.

1855-11-18
Funeral Service of Søren Kierkegaard at Frue Kirke

The funeral service of Søren Kierkegaard, a Danish philosopher and theologian, took place at the Frue Kirke in Copenhagen on November 18. The decision to hold the service in the most important church in the city led to some tensions, but the presence of a large body of students helped maintain order.

1857-03
Debates over the King's position as head of the Church in Denmark

Following the influence of Søren Kierkegaard's writings, debates arose in Denmark over the King's role as the head of the Church and whether to adopt a constitution. These discussions were part of a larger movement for reform within the Church.

1859
Publication of The Point of View of My Work as an Author

In 1859, Søren Kierkegaard's book, The Point of View of My Work as an Author, was finally published, summarizing his goal of helping people become religious, specifically Christian religious.

1873
Albert Barthod's translation of Kierkegaard's works into German

Albert Barthod began translating Kierkegaard's works into German in 1873, contributing to the dissemination of Kierkegaard's ideas beyond his native language.

1877
Publication of 'The Ethical and Ethico-religious Dialectic of Communication'

In 1877, Kierkegaard's work 'The Ethical and Ethico-religious Dialectic of Communication' was published posthumously. It focused on his strategies of communication as an author.

1879
Georg Brandes' Influence on Kierkegaard's Reception

Georg Brandes, a Danish academic, played a significant role in introducing Kierkegaard to the European intellectual community. Brandes published the first book on Kierkegaard's philosophy and compared him to other prominent thinkers like Hegel and Nietzsche.

1880
Publication of 'Armed Neutrality, or My Position as a Christian Author in Christendom'

In 1880, Kierkegaard published 'Armed Neutrality, or My Position as a Christian Author in Christendom', reflecting on his position as a Christian author in the context of Christendom.

1887
Otto Pfleiderer's Critique of Kierkegaard's View on Christianity

In his book 'The Philosophy of Religion', Otto Pfleiderer criticized Kierkegaard for presenting an anti-rational perspective on Christianity. Pfleiderer argued that Kierkegaard's emphasis on faith as the highest good led to the complete disappearance of the ethical side of a human being.

1889
Kierkegaard's Growing Fame Posthumously

An article from an 1889 dictionary of religion highlighted Kierkegaard's increasing reputation after his death. It described him as the most original thinker and theological philosopher from the North, with his works gaining universal attention in Europe.

1898
John George Robertson's writing on Kierkegaard and Nietzsche in Cosmopolis

In 1898, John George Robertson discussed Kierkegaard and Nietzsche in Cosmopolis, shedding light on the intellectual contributions of these two thinkers and their impact on philosophical discourse.

1900
Harald Høffding's Works on Kierkegaard

Harald Høffding, a Danish philosopher, wrote about Kierkegaard in his book 'A Brief History of Modern Philosophy' in 1900. He also mentioned Kierkegaard in 'Philosophy of Religion' in 1906, and his ideas influenced other philosophers like William James.

1905
Hermann Gottsche's publication of Kierkegaard's Journals

In 1905, Hermann Gottsche published Kierkegaard's Journals, a significant undertaking that took academics 50 years to organize, providing insights into Kierkegaard's thoughts and reflections.

1908
Article about Kierkegaard in Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics

In 1908, the Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics published an article about Søren Kierkegaard, highlighting the impact of three specific occurrences on his sensitive nature and the intensity of his inner life.

1909
Christoph Schrempf's translation of Kierkegaard's main works into German

From 1909 onwards, Christoph Schrempf translated Kierkegaard's main works into German, contributing to the accessibility of Kierkegaard's philosophical writings in a broader linguistic context.

1913
Friedrich von Hügel's book 'Eternal Life: A Study of its Implications and Applications'

In 1913, Friedrich von Hügel wrote about Kierkegaard in his book, comparing him to other religious figures like Blaise Pascal and Hurrell Froude, emphasizing Kierkegaard's deep, melancholy, and uncompromising nature.

1915
Japanese Philosophers' Interest in Kierkegaard

During the 1890s, Japanese philosophers started disseminating Kierkegaard's works, with Tetsuro Watsuji being one of the first to write an introduction to his philosophy in 1915.

1918
Kierkegaard's Influence on Karl Barth's Theology

Kierkegaard's influence on Karl Barth's early theology is evident in The Epistle to the Romans 1918. Barth's recognition of the 'infinite qualitative distinction' and the relation between God and man was shaped by Kierkegaard's philosophy.

1920
David F. Swenson's biography of Søren Kierkegaard

In 1920, David F. Swenson authored a biography detailing Kierkegaard's life and ideas, shedding light on his concept of 'armed neutrality' and his significant influence despite writing in a lesser-known language.

1921
Comparison of Kierkegaard and Wittgenstein

Scholars have also compared Kierkegaard's ideas with those of Wittgenstein, focusing on the 'revocation' of the Postscript and its implications for philosophy and religion.

1922
Karl Barth's revolutionary Epistle to the Romans

Karl Barth, influenced by Søren Kierkegaard, published his revolutionary 'Epistle to the Romans', emphasizing the need for a revelation 'straight down from above'. This marked a shift in theological reasoning and influenced dialectical theology.

1923
Lee M. Hollander's translation of parts of Kierkegaard's works into English

In 1923, Lee M. Hollander translated excerpts from Kierkegaard's major works into English, contributing to the dissemination of Kierkegaard's philosophical ideas in the English-speaking world.

1927
Publication of Being and Time by Martin Heidegger

Martin Heidegger published 'Being and Time', where he sparsely refers to Søren Kierkegaard, obscuring the extent of his influence. Heidegger's existential philosophy has roots in Kierkegaard's concept of individuality.

1931
Kierkegaard's Influence Summed up in Barth's System

Wilhelm Pauck wrote in 1931 that Kierkegaard's phrase 'Finitum Non Capax Infiniti' (the finite does not comprehend the infinite) summed up Barth's system, highlighting the impact of Kierkegaard's philosophy on Barth's work.

1933
Barth's Relationship to Kierkegaard Discussed

In 1933, Adolph Keller discussed Barth's relationship to Kierkegaard, emphasizing the splits that occurred when new teachings were introduced and some assumed higher knowledge from a higher source.

1935
Karl Jaspers' emphasis on Kierkegaard's continuing importance for modern philosophy

In 1935, Karl Jaspers highlighted Kierkegaard's enduring relevance for modern philosophy, underscoring his significance alongside Nietzsche and emphasizing his impact on contemporary thought.

1936
First published French translation of 'vox clamantie in deserto'

The first published version of 'vox clamantie in deserto' was the French translation in 1936, which served as the basis for subsequent translations.

1938
First English translations of Kierkegaard's works

Kierkegaard's fame as a philosopher grew tremendously in the 1930s, mostly in relation to the growing existentialist movement. He is called the father of existentialism.

1939
Adorno's Deliberations on Love

In 1939, Adorno discussed the contrast between neighbor-love and forms of 'preferential' love such as erotic love and friendship. He argued that Kierkegaard was not opposed to erotic love and friendship but was concerned about the selfish forms of self-love inherent in them.

1940
Kierkegaard's Views on Abstract Thinking and Human Existence

Kierkegaard criticizes the belief that abstract theorizing can adequately address the essential problems of human existence. He argues that human life is concrete and individual, emphasizing the importance of facing specific challenges in the present moment.

1942
Publication of A Short Life of Kierkegaard by Walter Lowrie

In 1942, Walter Lowrie published 'A Short Life of Kierkegaard', a concise biography or overview of Kierkegaard's life and works.

1947
Pascal and Kierkegaard: A Study in the Strategy of Evangelism

Denzil G. M. Patrick's study in 1947 explored the strategic approach to evangelism through the comparison of Pascal and Kierkegaard's philosophies.

1950
Emmanuel Hirsch's German edition of Kierkegaard's collected works

In 1950, Emmanuel Hirsch released a German edition of Kierkegaard's collected works, further consolidating Kierkegaard's philosophical legacy and making his writings more widely available.

1952
Comparison of Kierkegaard to Dostoevsky

In 1952, William Hubben compared Kierkegaard to Dostoevsky, highlighting the similarities in their emphasis on the inadequacy of human reasoning and the importance of suffering in understanding truth.

1954
Samuel Barber set Kierkegaard's prayer to music

In 1954, Samuel Barber composed music for Kierkegaard's prayer, emphasizing the theme of forgiveness and redemption in the prayer.

1956
Løgstrup's Views on Love

In 1956, Løgstrup also deliberated on the contrast between neighbor-love and forms of 'preferential' love like erotic love and friendship. He suggested that Kierkegaard was not against erotic love and friendship but worried about the selfish aspects of self-love they may exhibit.

1958
Publication of Kierkegaard's Edifying Discourses

In 1958, Kierkegaard's Edifying Discourses were published. These works aimed to create a new and rich subjectivity in both the author and readers, emphasizing Christian inwardness and concern.

1960
R.D. Laing's view on The Sickness Unto Death

R.D. Laing, a Scottish psychiatrist, also found The Sickness Unto Death intriguing in the context of existential-analytic interpretation of schizophrenia.

1968
Publication of Kierkegaard and Radical Discipleship

In 1968, Vernard Eller published the book 'Kierkegaard and Radical Discipleship' in Princeton University Press.

1969
English translation of 'vox clamantie in deserto'

The English translation of 'vox clamantie in deserto' was published in 1969, following the original Russian version which was not published until after the French translation.

1976
Publication of 'Kierkegaard-myter og'

Henning Fenger's work 'Kierkegaard-myter og' was published in 1976, with a revised edition in 1980.

1978
Publication of Kierkegaard's Letters and Documents

In 1978, Hendrik Rosenmeier edited and translated Kierkegaard's Letters and Documents, which was published by Princeton University Press. This work offers a deeper understanding of Kierkegaard's correspondence and other written materials.

1980
Publication of Kierkegaard, the Myths and Their Origins

The book 'Kierkegaard, the Myths and Their Origins: Studies in the Kierkegaardian Papers and Letters' was published in 1980 by George C. Schoolfield, translating 9 critical studies on Kierkegaard's papers, letters, and documents.

1982
Publication of Kierkegaard's Writings 13

In 1982, Princeton University Press published Kierkegaard's Writings 13, edited and translated by Howard V. and Edna H. Hong. This volume is part of the collection of Kierkegaard's works.

1983
Work of Evans on Kierkegaard's Christian commitments

Evans' work on Kierkegaard's Christian commitments has focused on showing that Kierkegaard's writings can be valuable in understanding religious life. This approach contrasts with scholars who view Kierkegaard's Christian beliefs as problematic.

1984
Interpretation of Kierkegaard's 'contradiction'

Kierkegaard's use of the term 'contradiction' in relation to Christian faith has sparked debates among scholars. While some argue it implies a rejection of reason, others like Pojman have criticized this interpretation.

1985
Publication of Philosophical Fragments

The book 'Philosophical Fragments' was published in 1985 by Howard V. and Edna H. Hong. It is part of Kierkegaard's Writings series and was released by Princeton University Press.

1986
Publication of Mackey's analysis on Kierkegaard's writings

Mackey's analysis on Kierkegaard's writings is considered unreliable by some scholars.

1987
Publication of Kierkegaard’s Critique of Reason and Society by Merold Westphal

Merold Westphal's 'Kierkegaard’s Critique of Reason and Society' was published in 1987. The book examines Kierkegaard's critical perspectives on reason and societal norms, offering insights into his philosophical critiques.

1988
Harry Frankfurt's idea on unlimited freedom

Harry Frankfurt proposed the concept that unlimited freedom could result in the loss of identity. This idea has drawn interest from Kierkegaard scholars.

1989
The Concept of Irony Published

The Concept of Irony, with Continual Reference to Socrates, was published in 1989 by Howard V. and Edna H. Hong under Kierkegaard's Writings 2.

1990
Publication of Fear and Trembling

In 1990, Fear and Trembling was published, a work edited by C. Stephen Evans and Sylvia Walsh. The book was translated by Sylvia Walsh and released by Cambridge University Press.

1991
Publication of Transforming Vision: Imagination and Will in Kierkegaardian Faith

In 1991, M. Jamie Ferreira published 'Transforming Vision: Imagination and Will in Kierkegaardian Faith' which explores the role of imagination and will in Kierkegaardian faith.

1992
Work of Evans on Kierkegaard's Christian commitments

Evans' work on Kierkegaard's Christian commitments has focused on showing that Kierkegaard's writings can be valuable in understanding religious life. This approach contrasts with scholars who view Kierkegaard's Christian beliefs as problematic.

1993
Publication of Upbuilding Discourses in Various Spirits

Howard V. and Edna H. Hong edited and translated 'Upbuilding Discourses in Various Spirits' by Kierkegaard, which was published in 1993 by Princeton University Press.

1994
Living Poetically: Kierkegaard’s Existential Aesthetics

Sylvia Walsh's book 'Living Poetically: Kierkegaard’s Existential Aesthetics' was published in 1994 at University Park, PA by Pennsylvania State University.

1995
Publication of 'Putting Two and Two Together: Kierkegaard, Wittgenstein and the Point of View for Their Work as Authors'

The book 'Putting Two and Two Together' explores the relationship between Kierkegaard and Wittgenstein in the context of their work as authors. It is part of the collection 'Philosophy and the Grammar of Religious Belief' edited by Timothy Tessin and Mario von der Ruhr.

1996
Publication of Becoming a Self: A Reading of Kierkegaard’s Concluding Unscientific Postscript by Merold Westphal

In 1996, Merold Westphal published 'Becoming a Self: A Reading of Kierkegaard’s Concluding Unscientific Postscript', providing an in-depth analysis of Kierkegaard's work and his exploration of selfhood in the philosophical context.

1997
Publication of Without Authority

Howard V. and Edna H. Hong edited and translated 'Without Authority' by Kierkegaard, which was published in 1997 by Princeton University Press.

1998
Publication of Kierkegaard's Writings

V. and Edna H. Hong edited and translated Kierkegaard's Writings, specifically 'Upbuilding Discourses in Various Spirits', which was published by Princeton University Press in 1998.

2000
Publication of Joakim Garff's critical biography on Kierkegaard

Joakim Garff's biography on Kierkegaard, published in 2000, takes a critical stance and offers unflattering interpretations of many key events in Kierkegaard's life. This portrayal contrasts with the more positive depiction in Walter Lowrie's biography.

2001
Kierkegaard's Vision of Love

Kierkegaard views love as a powerful disposition that shapes one's life, expressed through actions and emotions. He emphasizes the importance of seeing love as a 'vision' rather than just a feeling.

2002
Continued Study of Love in Kierkegaard's Philosophy

A. Hall's work in 2002 further highlighted the importance of love in Kierkegaard's philosophical discourse, adding to the scholarly understanding of this aspect of his thought.

2003
Publication of 'Søren Kierkegaard: Critical Assessments of Leading Philosophers'

The book 'Søren Kierkegaard: Critical Assessments of Leading Philosophers' edited by Daniel W. Conway provides critical assessments of Kierkegaard's work by leading philosophers. It consists of 4 volumes and is a significant contribution to Kierkegaard studies.

2004
Exploration of Love in Kierkegaard's Writings

In 2004, Evans contributed to the examination of love in Kierkegaard's works, emphasizing its significance and relevance in his philosophical framework.

2005
Scholarly Focus on Love in Kierkegaard's Philosophy

Furtak's work in 2005 further solidified the growing recognition of the importance of love in Kierkegaard's philosophy, reflecting a trend in contemporary scholarship.

2006
Michelle Kosch's Scholarly Treatment of Kierkegaard's Views

Michelle Kosch's scholarly work delves into Kierkegaard's response to Kant-inspired debates on human freedom and autonomy in Fichte and Schelling. She highlights the relevance of Kierkegaard's views to modern discussions on the human will.

2007
Publication of 'The Isolated Self: Truth and Untruth in Søren Kierkegaard’s 'On the Concept of Irony'

In 2007, K. Brian Söderquist published 'The Isolated Self: Truth and Untruth in Søren Kierkegaard’s 'On the Concept of Irony' in Copenhagen, focusing on the themes of truth and untruth in Kierkegaard's work.

2008
Publication of 'Kierkegaard and Levinas: Ethics, Politics, and Religion'

The book 'Kierkegaard and Levinas: Ethics, Politics, and Religion' was edited by Simmons and Wood, focusing on the ethical, political, and religious aspects of Kierkegaard and Levinas' philosophies.

2009
Work of Evans on Kierkegaard's Christian commitments

Evans' work on Kierkegaard's Christian commitments has focused on showing that Kierkegaard's writings can be valuable in understanding religious life. This approach contrasts with scholars who view Kierkegaard's Christian beliefs as problematic.

2010
Karsten Harries' commentary on Either/Or

Karsten Harries provided a detailed analysis and commentary on Kierkegaard's work Either/Or, exploring the ethical aspects of the protagonist's actions towards women.

2011
Publication of 'Kierkegaard’s Critique of Christian Nationalism'

In 2011, Stephen Backhouse published 'Kierkegaard’s Critique of Christian Nationalism', which is part of the Oxford Theological Monographs. The book delves into Kierkegaard's critique of Christian nationalism.

2012
Importance of Narrative Unity in Achieving Ethical Selfhood by Kierkegaard

Kierkegaard is thought to consider the quest for 'narrative unity' as a crucial aspect in attaining ethical selfhood, highlighting the importance of coherence and consistency in one's life story.

2013
Proper Self-Love according to Lippitt

Lippitt in 2013 discusses the concept of proper self-love, emphasizing the importance of loving oneself in a non-selfish way, which is not only allowed but required. This includes having hope, trust, and self-forgiveness as important aspects of proper self-love.

2014
Publication of Kierkegaard and Kant on Radical Evil and the Highest Good: Virtue, Happiness, and the Kingdom of God

In 2014, a book titled Kierkegaard and Kant on Radical Evil and the Highest Good: Virtue, Happiness, and the Kingdom of God was published by Roe Fremstedal. The book explores the philosophical ideas of Kierkegaard and Kant on topics like virtue, happiness, and the concept of the Kingdom of God.

2015
Publication of Narrative, Identity and the Kierkegaardian Self

The book Narrative, Identity and the Kierkegaardian Self was published in 2015 by John Lippitt and Patrick Stokes. It explores the concept of narrative and identity in relation to Kierkegaard's philosophy.

2016
Kierkegaard's relation to Romanticism and Idealism

Kierkegaard's connection to Romanticism, particularly Friedrich Schlegel, and Idealism, especially Hegel, is explored. This relationship provides valuable historical context.

2017
Davenport's Perspective on Love

Davenport's views on love in 2017 have further fueled the scholarly controversy surrounding the nature of love and its connection to the eternal. His insights have added depth to the ongoing discussions.

2018
Publication of Kierkegaard and Religion: Personality, Character, and Virtue

In 2018, the book 'Kierkegaard and Religion: Personality, Character, and Virtue' was published, exploring Kierkegaard's views on religion, personality, character, and virtue.

2019
Work of Evans on Kierkegaard's Christian commitments

Evans' work on Kierkegaard's Christian commitments has focused on showing that Kierkegaard's writings can be valuable in understanding religious life. This approach contrasts with scholars who view Kierkegaard's Christian beliefs as problematic.

2020
Exploring Forgiveness as Works of Love

Kierkegaard's fundamental approach to human and divine forgiveness is to view them as 'works of love'. This concept involves avoiding vices like pride and self-righteousness, and cultivating virtues such as generosity, humility, and hope.

2021
Publication of 'Kierkegaard, Mimesis, and Modernity: A Study of Imitation, Existence, and Affect'

The book 'Kierkegaard, Mimesis, and Modernity: A Study of Imitation, Existence, and Affect' by Kaftanski, Wojciech was published in 2021, exploring the themes of imitation, existence, and affect in relation to Kierkegaard and modernity.

2022
Publication of 'Kierkegaard on Self, Ethics, and Religion: Purity or Despair'

A book titled 'Kierkegaard on Self, Ethics, and Religion: Purity or Despair' was published in 2022 by Cambridge University Press. It delves into Kierkegaard's thoughts on self, ethics, and religion.

2023-02-26
External links related to Søren Kierkegaard

Various external links related to Søren Kierkegaard were retrieved on February 26, 2023, including commentaries, archives, and online resources for further study.

2023-05-22
New Entry on Søren Kierkegaard

A new entry on Søren Kierkegaard was published on May 22, 2023, by John Lippitt and C. Stephen Evans, replacing the former entry on this topic.

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Søren Kierkegaard
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