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Last Updated:
2024-09-22 08:20:01

Joko Widodo

Seventh President of Indonesia
Joko Widodo
Joko Widodo
Seventh President of Indonesia

Joko Widodo, also known as Jokowi, is an Indonesian politician and businessman. He rose to prominence as mayor of Surakarta and governor of Jakarta before becoming the country's first president from outside the political or military elite. Since taking office in 2014, he has focused on economic growth, infrastructure development, and improving healthcare and education. Jokowi was re-elected for a second term in 2019.

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1961-06-21
Birth of Joko Widodo

Joko Widodo was born on June 21, 1961, in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia.

1985
Graduated from Gadjah Mada University

Joko Widodo graduated from Gadjah Mada University in 1985 with a degree in forestry engineering.

1986-12-24
Jokowi's Marriage to Iriana

Jokowi married his wife Iriana on 24 December 1986.

2002
Established Furniture Factory

By 2002, Joko Widodo had become a highly successful furniture exporter and chairman of a local branch of the country's influential furniture manufacturers' association.

2004
Direct Election of President and Vice President in Indonesia

Since 2004, the president and vice president of Indonesia are directly elected to a five-year term, once renewable, allowing for a maximum of 10 years in office.

2005
Jokowi Elected as Mayor of Surakarta

In 2005, Joko Widodo, also known as Jokowi, was elected as the mayor of Surakarta. This marked the beginning of his political career, where he gained national prominence for his innovative governance.

2008
Listed as one of the 'Top 10 Indonesian Mayors of 2008' by Tempo

In 2008, Joko Widodo was recognized by Tempo as one of the top 10 Indonesian mayors for his notable performance.

2010
Jokowi was re-elected as mayor of Surakarta for a second term

In 2010, Jokowi was re-elected as mayor of Surakarta for a second term with a significant majority of 90.09% of the vote.

2012-12-01
Launch of 'Smart Jakarta Card' (Kartu Jakarta Pintar, KJP)

Jokowi initiated the 'Smart Jakarta Card' to assist underprivileged students by providing them with an allowance that can be used for purchasing school necessities like books and uniforms.

2013-11-02
Jokowi Attends Rock Festival

On 2 November 2013, while serving as the Governor of Jakarta, Jokowi was seen at the rock festival Rock in Solo.

2013-11-16
Jokowi Attains Silat Rank

On 16 November 2013, Jokowi attained the first degree pendekar warga rank in the Setia Hati Terate style of silat.

2014-07-09
Joko Widodo Elected President

The 3rd Indonesian presidential election held on July 9, 2014, saw Joko Widodo, the governor of Jakarta, defeating Prabowo Subianto to become the President of Indonesia. This election marked a continuation of Indonesia's democratic process.

2014-07-22
Joko Widodo declared winner of 2014 Indonesian presidential election

On July 22, 2014, the General Elections Commission (KPU) officially declared Joko Widodo as the winner of the 2014 presidential election, defeating Prabowo by 53.15% to 46.85%. Prabowo withdrew from the process before the official statement, citing massive cheating.

2014-10-19
Joko Widodo Sworn In as Indonesia’s President

Joko Widodo, also known as Jokowi, became the President of Indonesia on October 19, 2014. He is the first President in Indonesian history who does not come from a politically elite or military background.

2014-10-20
Joko Widodo Elected President of Indonesia

Joko Widodo, also known as Jokowi, was elected as the President of Indonesia after winning the presidential election in 2014. He defeated his opponent Prabowo Subianto and was inaugurated on October 20, 2014. Since taking office, he has focused on economic growth, infrastructure development, healthcare, and education.

2014-10-26
Announcement of Jokowi's first cabinet

Jokowi announced the 34 names in his cabinet, which included the first female foreign minister of Indonesia, Retno Marsudi, and faced criticism for perceived political inclusions.

2015-01-01
Reduction of Fuel Subsidies

Jokowi implemented measures to reduce fuel subsidies in Indonesia, leading to demonstrations but citing the necessity to increase funding for infrastructure, education, and health sectors.

2015-04-09
Megawati Sukarnoputri's comments on Jokowi

During a PDI-P Congress, Megawati Sukarnoputri referred to Jokowi as a functionary and emphasized the party's role in nominating presidential candidates.

2016
Infrastructure Development

Jokowi's administration focused on significant infrastructure development projects in Indonesia, including road and railway expansion, seaports and airports development, and irrigation.

2017-11-06
Jokowi Receives Metallica Vinyl Box Set

In November 2017, Danish Prime Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen gifted Jokowi a Metallica Master of Puppets vinyl box set signed by Lars Ulrich.

2018
Nationalization of Assets

Jokowi continued the resource nationalism policy by nationalizing assets controlled by multinational companies in Indonesia, such as Freeport McMoRan, TotalEnergies, and Chevron.

2019-05-21
Announcement of Joko Widodo-Ma'ruf Amin Victory in 2019 General Election

The official announcement by the KPU confirmed the victory of the Joko Widodo-Ma'ruf Amin ticket in the 2019 general election, with Jokowi receiving 55.50% of the votes.

2019-05-22
Government Limits Social Media Sharing Speed Amid Post-Election Riots

In response to post-election riots, Jokowi's administration limited the speed of sharing photos and videos on social media to prevent incitement by fake news and violence calls.

2019-07-26
Visit to Tanah Tinggi

Indonesian President Joko Widodo visited Tanah Tinggi, a lower-income neighborhood in Jakarta, Indonesia. His visit highlighted his background growing up in a riverside slum and showcased his connection to the community.

2019-08-25
New capital location announcement

On 25 August 2019, it was announced that the new capital of Indonesia would be located in Kalimantan, between the regencies of North Penajam Paser and Kutai Kartanegara.

2019-10-23
Announcement of Jokowi's second cabinet

Following his re-election, Jokowi announced his second cabinet, retaining some ministers and including figures like Nadiem Makarim and Prabowo Subianto.

2020-12
Cabinet reshuffle in December 2020

A cabinet reshuffle took place in December 2020, where six ministers were replaced, including two who were apprehended by the KPK.

2021-02-14
Feb. 14 Elections in Indonesia

In the February 14 elections in Indonesia, special forces general Subianto emerged as the frontrunner. Widodo's son, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, who did not meet the age requirement, was allowed to run as his vice-presidential candidate after an exception was made by the Constitutional Court.

2022-08-17
Inauguration of the new capital of Indonesia

Despite warnings of deforestation and protests, construction of Indonesia's new capital, envisioned as a futuristic green city, began. A grand inauguration is planned on Aug. 17, coinciding with Indonesia's Independence Day.

2022-10-13
Joko Widodo unveils Comprehensive Inspection Train unit

Indonesian President Joko Widodo unveiled a Comprehensive Inspection Train (CIT) unit during his visit at the Jakarta-Bandung Fast Railway station in Tegalluar, West Java. This event showcased Widodo's focus on infrastructure development.

2022-11-15
President Joko Widodo at G20 Leaders Summit

President Joko Widodo participated in the G20 leaders summit in Bali, Indonesia. His presence highlighted Indonesia's role in global affairs and showcased his leadership on international platforms.

2023-03-08
Relocation of Indonesia's Capital City to Borneo

Indonesian President Joko Widodo is overseeing the relocation of Indonesia's congested capital to the frontier island of Borneo, with a $33 billion plan for the new capital city 'Nusantara' in Penajam Paser Utara, East Kalimantan.

2023-08-12
Operational Test Run of Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Train

Workers conducted an operational test run at the construction site of Halim Station for the Jakarta-Bandung high-speed train project in Jakarta, Indonesia. The project is part of Indonesian President Joko Widodo's ambitious infrastructure initiatives.

2023-08-17
President Joko Widodo's Last Term

President Joko Widodo, known for his humble beginnings and popular policies, is finishing his final term as the President of Indonesia. During his tenure, he focused on economic growth and ambitious infrastructure projects, including relocating the capital to Borneo.

2023-11-14
Jokowi's call for ceasefire in Israel-Hamas war

During a press conference at the White House on 14 November 2023, Jokowi called for a ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas war for the sake of humanity and urged US President Joe Biden to do more to end atrocities in the Gaza Strip.

2023-12-27
Forced Removal of Rohingya Refugees by Aceh Students

Students from various universities in Aceh forced Rohingya refugees out of a shelter, demanding deportation, leading to a response from Joko Widodo urging tolerance and unity.

2024-02-10
Joko Widodo shakes hands with Prabowo Subianto

A photo displayed Indonesian President Joko Widodo shaking hands with Defense Minister and presidential candidate Prabowo Subianto during Subianto’s campaign rally at Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium in Jakarta. This event highlighted political interactions in Indonesia.

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Joko Widodo
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