James Gordon Brown, a British politician, served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2007 to 2010. He was also Chancellor of the Exchequer under Tony Blair. Brown is known for his economic reforms and interventions during the 2007–2008 financial crisis.
Gordon Brown lost the sight of one eye in a school rugby accident at the age of 16.
Gordon Brown served as the captain of the 1900 Yale football team, showcasing his leadership in sports.
Gordon Brown, born in 1930, was an English rugby league footballer.
Gordon H. Brown, born in 1931, is a New Zealand art historian.
Gordon Brown, the future Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, was born on February 20, 1951, in Glasgow, Scotland.
Gordon Brown started at Edinburgh University at the age of 16, becoming the youngest fresher there since the war.
In 1972, Gordon Brown was elected as the Rector of the University of Edinburgh, serving until 1975.
Gordon Brown edited 'The Red Paper on Scotland' in 1975, a significant publication discussing Scottish politics.
Gordon Brown participated in the 1979 general election in the constituency of Edinburgh South.
In 1980, Gordon Brown co-authored 'The Politics of Nationalism and Devolution', exploring political dynamics.
Gordon Brown, born in 1981, was a cricketer who played in the early 2000s.
In 1982, Gordon Brown completed a PhD on the political evolution in Scotland between 1918 and 1929.
In the 1983 General Election, Gordon Brown won the seat for Dunfermline East with a majority of 11,000 votes. This marked the beginning of his political career as a Member of Parliament.
In 1986, a biography titled 'Maxton' was published, likely focusing on a notable figure.
In the 1987 general election, Gordon Brown ran for office in the Dunfermline East constituency.
In 1989, Gordon Brown contributed to 'Where There's Greed', a critique on Margaret Thatcher's policies.
Gordon Brown participated in the 1992 general election representing Dunfermline East.
Although Gordon Brown claimed to have overseen the longest period of sustained economic growth in UK history, part of this growth phase began under the preceding Conservative government led by John Major in 1993.
Gordon Brown co-authored 'John Smith: Life and Soul of the Party' in 1994, likely a tribute to a political figure.
In 1995, Gordon Brown co-edited 'Values, Visions and Voices', compiling socialist perspectives.
In 1996, Gordon Brown received an honorary Doctor of the University (D.Univ.) from Brunel University.
Gordon Brown assumed the position of Chancellor of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom on May 2, 1997, after Labour's victory in the general election. He implemented major reforms in monetary and fiscal policies during his tenure.
Gordon Brown's 1998 budget aimed at achieving stability, enterprise, welfare reform, and strong public services, addressing long-standing economic weaknesses.
Gordon Brown married Sarah Macaulay in a private ceremony at his home in North Queensferry, Fife. They later had two sons together.
Gordon Brown's daughter, Jennifer Jane, was born prematurely. Tragically, she passed away on 7 January 2002 due to a brain haemorrhage.
Gordon Brown and Sarah Macaulay welcomed their son, John Macaulay, into the world.
In October 2004, Tony Blair announced he would not lead the Labour Party into a fourth general election, paving the way for Gordon Brown to succeed him as Prime Minister.
In 2005, at the Gleneagles Summit, an agreement was announced to support the world’s poorest countries and address climate change. This initiative showcased a commitment to global justice and sustainable development.
On April 20, 2006, Gordon Brown presented a 'Green' perspective on global development during a speech to the United Nations Ambassadors.
Gordon Brown and Sarah Macaulay's second son, (James) Fraser, was born.
On May 11, 2007, Gordon Brown launched his campaign to become the Prime Minister with the slogan 'Gordon Brown for Britain'. Tony Blair publicly supported his candidacy.
On May 16, 2007, Gordon Brown received 313 nominations from Labour MPs, ensuring his victory in the leadership race.
On May 17, 2007, Prime Minister Gordon Brown had a working visit.
On June 11, 2007, Gordon Brown made an unexpected trip to Iraq where he held talks with Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki.
On June 24, 2007, Tony Blair transferred the leadership of the Labour Party to Gordon Brown during a conference held in Manchester, England.
On June 27, 2007, Gordon Brown officially became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, succeeding Tony Blair.
On July 1, 2007, Gordon Brown receives credit for his handling of the failed terrorist attacks in London's West End and Glasgow airport.
On July 3, 2007, Brown announced a series of constitutional reforms, including limits to the powers of the prime minister, extensions to the powers of Parliament, a consultation on a bill of rights, and a possible lowering of the minimum voting age.
On July 7, 2007, Gordon Brown pledges £14 million in relief for Doncaster and Hull after some of the worst flooding in the UK in 60 years.
On July 11, 2007, Brown announced that housing would be at the top of his political agenda, promising the construction of three million new homes by 2020.
On July 29, 2007, Gordon Brown had his first official visit to the United States as Prime Minister and met with President George W. Bush at Camp David.
On August 3, 2007, Gordon Brown rushes back from holiday to chair an emergency meeting on the foot-and-mouth disease outbreak.
On September 14, 2007, the crisis surrounding Northern Rock grows as investors queue to withdraw their savings during Gordon Brown's time as Prime Minister.
On September 24, 2007, Gordon Brown commits to full employment and creating 'British jobs for British workers' in his first Labour party conference speech as Prime Minister.
Despite speculation and pre-election promotion, Gordon Brown announced that there would be no snap general election in 2007. This decision was later seen as a costly mistake as his party's popularity declined in the following year.
On December 6, 2007, Labour's plan to extend pre-charge detention to up to 42 days for terror suspects is dropped by Gordon Brown after a crushing defeat in the Commons.
On 13 December 2007, Brown's decision not to hold a referendum on the EU Reform Treaty sparked debates and criticisms from various parties, arguing for a public vote.
On January 24, 2008, Peter Hain quits the cabinet after failing to declare substantial donations to his Labour deputy leadership bid in time during Gordon Brown's premiership.
On February 17, 2008, Northern Rock is nationalised during Gordon Brown's time as Prime Minister.
On 17 March 2008, Brown announced that the United Kingdom would hold an inquiry into the Iraq War.
Prime Minister Gordon Brown had a working visit during which specific details are not mentioned.
After Labour scored its lowest results in 40 years in the local elections, Gordon Brown resigned as Labour leader due to the party's poor performance.
In May 2008, Gordon Brown meets with the Dalai Lama at the Archbishop of Canterbury's London residence. This meeting is condemned by China, stating that it interferes in their internal affairs and hurts the Chinese people's feelings.
On 8 August 2008, Brown did not attend the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, but instead attended the closing ceremony on 24 August 2008.
Gordon Brown attended the closing ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, making a statement by his presence after not attending the opening ceremony.
In September 2008, a rebellion against Gordon Brown's leadership within the Labour Party was sparked by MP Siobhain McDonagh calling for a discussion on Brown's position. Several Labour MPs, including McDonagh and Joan Ryan, expressed the need for a leadership election, leading to internal party turmoil.
Prime Minister Gordon Brown had a working visit on September 26, 2008, with specific details undisclosed.
In December 2008, Gordon Brown announces that British troops will withdraw from Iraq before June 2009. This decision marks a significant shift in the UK's military involvement in the region.
In March 2009, he arrived in the United States for a week of meetings, including some with US President Barack Obama.
On 24 April 2009, the Brown government announced a decision on Gurkhas' rights to settle in the UK, facing criticism for applying criteria to Gurkha soldiers seeking British citizenship.
On 4 June 2009, James Purnell resigned from the Cabinet, calling for Gordon Brown's resignation as Prime Minister. His resignation added to the pressure on Brown's leadership.
The Iraq Inquiry was announced on 15 June 2009 by Gordon Brown to investigate the UK's involvement in the Iraq War, initially planned to be held in camera.
On 24 November 2009, the open sessions of the Iraq Inquiry commenced at the Queen Elizabeth II Conference Centre, being televised for public viewing.
On 6 January 2010, Patricia Hewitt and Geoff Hoon jointly called for a secret ballot on the future of Gordon Brown's leadership. The call did not receive much support and was later referred to by Brown as a 'form of silliness'.
On 5 March 2010, Gordon Brown appeared before the Iraq Inquiry, defending his belief in the war's justification and the necessity to deal with Iraq's breach of UN resolutions.
On March 6, 2010, Gordon Brown visits British troops in Afghanistan and pledges to provide them with 200 new patrol vehicles that are more resistant to roadside bombs.
In the British general election on May 6, 2010, the Labour Party, led by Gordon Brown, lost its majority in the House of Commons to the Conservatives. Despite no party achieving a majority, Brown resigned as both leader of the Labour Party and as prime minister.
On May 11, 2010, Gordon Brown resigns as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom after the general election results in a hung parliament. This marked the end of his tenure as the Prime Minister.
On May 13, 2010, Gordon Brown made his first public appearance after resigning as Prime Minister and confirmed his intention to continue serving as a Labour backbencher in Parliament, representing his Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath constituency until 2015.
Gordon Brown was announced to be taking on an unpaid advisory role at the World Economic Forum. This role would involve providing advice and guidance to the organization.
On July 11, 2011, The Guardian newspaper made claims that The Sun, owned by Rupert Murdoch, had unlawfully acquired information about Gordon Brown's son and released a story regarding the child's health issues. Brown expressed dismay over the extent of illegal activities and unethical methods used to access personal information, stating that the issue was being handled by the authorities.
On July 12, 2011, Gordon Brown accuses the Murdoch-owned Sunday Times newspaper of having criminal connections and claims that they illegally gathered details about his bank account, legal documents, and taxes.
Gave testimony at the Leveson Inquiry regarding interactions with The Sun newspaper, Murdoch, media rights versus citizen rights, and concerns with British politicians.
On December 1, 2014, Gordon Brown announced that he would not be seeking re-election to Parliament. He stepped down at the general election in May 2015.
In December 2015, investment management firm PIMCO announced the retention of Gordon Brown, along with other prominent figures like Ben Bernanke and Jean-Claude Trichet, to establish a Global Advisory Board.
Gordon Brown released his memoir titled 'My Life, Our Times'. The book likely covers his personal experiences and insights during his political career.
In 2018, Gordon Brown's net worth was estimated to be around £11 million.
In January 2019, The Wall Street Journal reports that Gordon Brown will be joining the advisory council of Partners Group, a private equity firm based in Switzerland.
Gordon Brown, along with other authors, penned a letter emphasizing the significance of EU funding in combating the COVID-19 pandemic. The letter was organized by Scientists for Labour.
On June 10, 2021, Gordon Brown's book titled 'Seven Ways to Change the World' is published.
On December 5, 2022, the Labour party’s Commission on the UK’s Future, led by Brown, releases a report advocating significant reforms such as transferring political authority from the House of Lords to local governments.
Gordon Brown highlighted the necessity for the UK to adopt a war footing approach to stimulate economic growth in March 2024.
On March 12, 2024, Gordon Brown urged the Treasury to step out of its comfort zone to address the issue of low economic growth.
In March 2024, Gordon Brown expressed his support for greater Welsh devolution, emphasizing the need for more autonomy.