A.F.C. Bournemouth
Football club with roots dating back to 1890

A.F.C. Bournemouth, formerly known as Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic, joined the Football League in 1923. They have a long history in English football, with promotions and relegations over the years.

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Gustave Courbet
French Realism painter and innovator

Gustave Courbet led the Realism movement in 19th-century French painting, rejecting academic convention. His bold social statements influenced later artists.

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Tintoretto
Italian painter Tintoretto

Jacopo Robusti, known as Tintoretto, was an Italian painter of the Venetian school. He was praised for his rapid painting style and bold brushwork, earning him the nickname il Furioso. His works feature muscular figures, dramatic gestures, and innovative use of perspective.

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Leonora Carrington
British-Mexican surrealist painter and novelist

Leonora Carrington, a key figure in the surrealist movement, lived in Mexico City and was involved in the women's liberation movement in the 1970s.

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Francis Scott Key
American author of 'The Star-Spangled Banner'

Francis Scott Key, a lawyer and poet, wrote the American national anthem. He was also a prominent lawyer in Maryland and Washington, D.C., serving as District Attorney for the District of Columbia. Key owned slaves but also criticized slavery and provided legal aid to slaves seeking freedom.

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Charles Fourier
French philosopher and socialist thinker

Charles Fourier was a French philosopher and early socialist thinker who founded utopian socialism. His radical views have influenced modern society, including coining the word feminism. Fourier's ideas inspired intentional communities worldwide and influenced revolutionary thinkers.

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Max Weber
German sociologist and political economist

Max Weber, a key figure in sociology, studied law and history, wrote about capitalism and modernity, and emphasized the importance of social action and interpretive methods in research. His influence on social theory remains significant.

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Søren Kierkegaard
Danish existentialist philosopher and theologian

Søren Kierkegaard was a Danish philosopher known for his critiques on religion, ethics, and psychology. He emphasized personal choice and commitment, and his work on Christian ethics and existentialism had a significant impact on Western culture.

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Nissin Foods
Japanese food company

Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. is a Japanese food company founded in 1948 by Momofuku Ando. It owns various food brands and is famous for creating the first instant noodles Chicken Ramen and popular products like Cup Noodles and Yakisoba U.F.O.

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Elevator
History of Elevators

The invention of modern elevators dates back to the 19th century. Key milestones include the first major passenger elevator in 1823, Elisha Otis's safety brake in 1852, and the introduction of hydraulic elevators in 1868. Elevators have a rich history spanning over five thousand years, from Ancient Greece to the modern world.

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Gillette
American brand of safety razors and personal care products

Gillette, founded by King C. Gillette in 1901, is a brand of safety razors and personal care products owned by Procter & Gamble. The company merged into P&G in 2005, with assets incorporated into 'Global Gillette' unit.

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Electric Vehicle
History of Electric Vehicles

Electric cars have a history dating back to the 19th century. From early pioneers to the modern electric revolution, the evolution of electric vehicles has seen distinct periods of development.

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Waffle House
American restaurant chain history

Waffle House founded in 1955 in Avondale Estates, Georgia. Joe Rogers Sr. and Tom Forkner started the iconic 24-hour diner.

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Gatorade
American sports beverage brand

Gatorade, developed in 1965, is a popular sports drink brand owned by PepsiCo. Originally created for University of Florida athletes, it is now sold in over 80 countries and holds a significant market share in the sports drink category.

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Wind Turbine
History of Wind Turbines

Wind turbines have been used since ancient times for various purposes like pumping water and grinding grain. The first wind turbine for electricity production was built in Scotland in 1887.

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Pandora
Danish jewelry manufacturer founded in 1982

Pandora is a Danish jewelry company founded by Per Enevoldsen in Copenhagen. It started as a small family-run business and has grown into a global brand known for its customizable charm bracelets.

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Iran–Contra Affair
Political scandal during Reagan administration

The Iran-Contra affair involved illegal arms sales to Iran to fund Contras in Nicaragua. President Reagan took responsibility but denied trading arms for hostages. Investigations led to indictments and convictions, with pardons issued by President George H. W. Bush.

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Gupta Empire
Ancient Indian empire from 4th to 6th century CE

The Gupta Empire was a significant ancient Indian empire that thrived from the early 4th century CE to the early 6th century CE. Known as the Golden Age of India, it was a period of great cultural and scholarly advancements, with notable rulers like Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta II. The empire's decline was attributed to territorial losses and invasions by the Huna peoples.

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Bhakti Movement
Medieval Hindu religious reform movement

The Bhakti movement in Hinduism started in Tamilakam in the 6th century CE, spreading northwards and reaching its peak between the 15th and 17th century CE. It encompassed various sects like Vaishnavism, Shaivism, Shaktism, and Smartism, promoting devotion and salvation for all. The movement aimed to reform society through individual-focused spirituality.

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Chipko Movement
Forest conservation movement in India

The Chipko movement, also known as the 'hugging movement', was a protest against deforestation and commercial logging in India during the 1970s. It has evolved into an ecofeminist movement, with women playing a crucial role in advocating for the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

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