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Mia Mottley

Barbadian politician and first female Prime Minister

Mia Mottley, born in 1965, is the first female Prime Minister of Barbados and the leader of the Barbados Labour Party. She introduced constitutional changes to establish Barbados' republican system and has been serving as Prime Minister since 2018. Mottley has held various ministerial positions and is the Member of Parliament for Saint Michael North East since 1994. She led her party to a historic victory in the 2018 general election and secured all 30 seats in the House of Assembly.

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Timeline

Mia Mottley's Birth

Mia Mottley was born on October 1, 1965. Her birth marked the beginning of a remarkable political career that would later see her become the Prime Minister of Barbados.

Constitutional changes introduced by Mia Mottley

Mia Mottley introduced constitutional changes in 1966 that abolished Barbados' constitutional monarchy, paving the way for the country's transition to a republican system. This marked a significant shift in Barbados' political structure.

Entry into Barbadian Politics

Mia Mottley entered Barbadian politics in 1991, contesting in an election race in St. Michael North East. Although she faced a narrow defeat, this marked the beginning of her political career.

Appointment as Minister of Education, Youth Affairs and Culture

In September 1994, Mia Mottley was appointed as the Minister of Education, Youth Affairs and Culture, becoming one of the youngest Barbadians to hold a ministerial portfolio at the age of 29.

Election as General Secretary of the Barbados Labour Party

In 1996, Mia Mottley was elected as the General Secretary of the Barbados Labour Party, marking a significant milestone in her political career.

Appointment as Attorney-General of Barbados and Minister of Home Affairs

In August 2001, Mia Mottley was appointed as the Attorney-General of Barbados and Minister of Home Affairs, becoming the first female to hold this position in Barbados.

Election as Leader of the Barbados Labour Party

On 19 January 2008, Mia Mottley was elected as the leader of the Barbados Labour Party, making history as the first woman to lead the party.

Sworn in as Opposition Leader

Mia Mottley was sworn in as the Opposition Leader on 7 February 2008, promising to lead a strong and unified Opposition fighting for the rights of all citizens in Barbados.

Ousting as Leader of the Opposition

On 18 October 2010, Mia Mottley was ousted as Leader of the Opposition following a vote of no-confidence by five of her parliamentary colleagues.

Mia Mottley elected as Leader of the Opposition

Following the February 2013 general election, Mia Mottley was elected as the Leader of the Opposition by the BLP parliamentary group, replacing Arthur.

Mia Mottley sworn in as Barbados's first female Prime Minister

After the 24 May 2018 general election, Mia Mottley became the first female Prime Minister of Barbados, leading the BLP to win the biggest majority government in Barbadian history.

Mia Mottley addresses the United Nations General Assembly

On 27 September 2019, Mia Mottley addressed the United Nations General Assembly in New York, delivering a 39-minute speech focused on climate change and its effects on Barbados and other Caribbean nations.

Barbados announces plan to abolish monarchy and become a republic

In the 2020 Throne Speech, Prime Minister Mottley's government revealed the intention to remove the Queen of Barbados as the country's sovereign and head of state, aiming to transition Barbados into a republic by the 55th anniversary of its independence on 30 November 2021.

Barbados decides to become a parliamentary republic

On the Day of National Significance in Barbados, Prime Minister Mottley announced that the country's cabinet had agreed to proceed with the transition to a parliamentary republic by 30 November 2021.

Mottley addresses the United Nations General Assembly

Mottley delivered a passionate speech at the United Nations General Assembly, emphasizing the need for global, moral leadership in addressing climate change, economic inequality, racism, and unfair distribution of COVID-19 vaccines.

Dame Sandra Mason elected as Barbados's first president

Incumbent governor-general, Dame Sandra Mason, was nominated as the candidate for the country's first president and subsequently elected on 20 October 2021, taking office on 30 November 2021.

Mottley sworn in as prime minister for a second term

Following her party's landslide victory in the 2022 election, Mottley was inaugurated for a second term as prime minister on 20 January.

Mottley tests positive for COVID-19

Mottley was reported to have tested positive for COVID-19, with a media statement confirming it as a mild case and indicating that she was doing well.

Mottley hosts retreat to discuss international financial reform and climate change

Mottley convened a retreat in Barbados with various international figures to lay out the 'Bridgetown Agenda', offering practical solutions to reform the international financial system in connection with halting climate change.

Mottley delivers inaugural Kofi Annan Memorial Lecture

Mottley delivered the inaugural Kofi Annan Memorial Lecture, focusing on global issues and perspectives from the Global South, in partnership with several prominent organizations.

Mia Mottley Receives Global Leadership Award from United Nations Foundation

In November 2022, Mia Mottley was honored with the Global Leadership Award by the United Nations Foundation, acknowledging her outstanding leadership in advocating for a fair, inclusive, and sustainable world.

End of the Timeline
Mia Mottley

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