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Apple

Company known for its consumer electronics

Apple is a renowned company recognized for its innovative consumer electronics, software, and services. Founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in 1976, Apple has revolutionized the tech industry with iconic products such as the iPhone, iPad, Mac computers, and Apple Watch. The company is known for its sleek design, user-friendly interfaces, and ecosystem of interconnected devices that have garnered a loyal global following.

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Timeline

Founding of Apple Computer, Inc.

Apple Computer, Inc. was founded on April 1, 1976, by college dropouts Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, who aimed to change the way people viewed computers by making them small enough for homes or offices and user-friendly. The company revolutionized the computer industry with the introduction of the first-ever color graphics with the Apple II.

Release of Apple I

Apple I, released on April 11, 1976, was the first product of Apple Computer, marking the beginning of the company's journey in the tech world.

The world was introduced to the Apple I, designed by Steve Wozniak and brought to the market by Steve Jobs, marking the inception of the Apple Empire.

Introduction of Apple Fortran

Apple Fortran, introduced in March 1980, led to the further development of software, particularly technical and educational applications.

Apple's Public Offering

In December 1980, Apple had its biggest public offering, netting over $100 million and surpassing Ford Motor Company's valuation.

Steve Wozniak's Plane Crash and Partial Retirement

In 1982, Steve Wozniak was involved in a private plane crash, which led to his partial retirement from Apple.

Introduction of Apple Lisa

Apple Lisa was presented to the public 30 years ago. It was one of the early personal computers developed by Apple Inc.

Apple Lisa Release

On January 22, 1983, the Apple Lisa was released to the market at a price of $9,995, which later dropped to $6,995 due to declining sales. This year also saw the merger of the Lisa and Mac divisions at Apple, as well as the recruitment of John Sculley as Apple CEO by Steve Jobs.

Launch of Apple Macintosh

In 1984, Apple released the Macintosh, the first personal computer to popularize the graphical user interface and mouse. Apple adapted the Alto GUI acquired from Xerox into a more affordable computer aimed at business and education markets.

Launch of Macintosh

The famous Super Bowl Spot in 1984 that introduced the Macintosh computer to the world.

Launch of Macintosh and Apple Lisa 2

On January 24, 1984, Apple launched the Macintosh for $2,495 and the Apple Lisa 2 for $3,495. They also initiated the “Test a Mac” promotional program, allowing prospective customers to take a Mac home for 24 hours to try it out for free.

Introduction of Apple IIc

On April 24, 1984, Apple introduced the Apple IIc, which played a significant role in their business alongside the different Apple II series.

1984 Super Bowl Spot

The famous 1984 Super Bowl commercial aired on June 6, 1984, and is known for its Orwellian theme, making it a memorable event in Apple's marketing history.

Palace coup at Apple

Apple's board sides with John Sculley and removes Steve Jobs from all executive duties.

Apple delivers the first Power Macintosh models

Apple introduces the first Power Macintosh models, which feature the more advanced PowerPC chips from Motorola and IBM, replacing the older 680x0 processors. This marks a significant technological advancement for Apple.

Licensing of Mac OS to Clone Manufacturers

Apple licenses its operating system Mac OS to selected Mac clone manufacturers like Power Computing or Umax, while retaining control over key components of the hardware design used by the licensees.

Steve Jobs returns to Apple

In 1997, Steve Jobs returned to Apple, marking a significant moment in the company's history. His return would ultimately lead to a remarkable turnaround for Apple.

Launch of Apple Store website

On November 10, 1997, Apple introduced the Apple Store website, which was tied to a new build-to-order manufacturing that had been successfully used by PC manufacturer Dell.

Introduction of iMac

On May 6, 1998, Apple introduced a new all-in-one computer reminiscent of the original Macintosh: the iMac.

Introduction of iMovie

In October 1999, Apple introduced iMovie, a multimedia software package that made it convenient for users to edit home videos, marking a significant advancement in digital video editing.

Cinema Display Launch

Apple’s ‘Cinema Display’ flat-panel range was born, heralding a new era of thin, wide computer monitors.

On October 23, 2001, Apple debuted the iPod portable digital audio player.

Announcement of iPhone

The iPhone was announced at the Macworld Expo on January 9, 2007.

Launch of iPhone

Apple launched the iPhone, which revolutionized the smartphone industry with its innovative design and features.

MacBook Air & iPod Touch Launch

Apple unveiled the MacBook Air, setting industry standards for thin, light laptops, and released the first-generation iPod Touch.

Introduction of iPad

Apple introduced the iPad, a groundbreaking tablet device that redefined the tablet market and set new standards for mobile computing.

Death of Steve Jobs

On October 5, 2011, Steve Jobs, the visionary co-founder of Apple, passed away, leaving behind a legacy that continues to shape the company's direction and innovations.

Walter Isaacson's portrait of Steve Jobs offers a riveting story of the roller-coaster life and intense personality of a creative entrepreneur whose passion for perfection and ferocious drive revolutionized six industries, providing lessons about innovation, character, leadership, and values.

Introduction of Apple Watch

During a press event on September 9, 2014, Apple introduced a smartwatch, the Apple Watch.

iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus Release

Apple officially launched the iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus to the public on September 19, 2014. These new models introduced larger screens and a sleek design, garnering significant attention and sales.

Debut of the Apple Watch

The Apple Watch was introduced as a smartwatch and fitness tracker, equipped with health monitoring features and the ability to act as a digital key.

Apple intensifies rejections of Spotify app

In May 2016, Apple began intensifying the rejection of Spotify's app and even threatened to remove it from the App Store, creating a contentious relationship between the two streaming services.

Apple Fined by European Union

In January 2018, Apple was fined nearly $2 billion by the European Union over music streaming competition issues.

Creative Selection: Inside Apple's Design Process During the Golden Age of Steve Jobs

Ken Kocienda offers an inside look at Apple's creative process during the Golden Age of Apple, focusing on the symbiotic relationship between software and product development for products like the iPhone, iPad, and Safari web browser.

Apple announces Siri integration on certain devices

In October 2019, Apple finally announced that it would allow Siri integration on specific devices, marking a significant development in the company's voice assistant technology.

Transition to Apple's in-house processors

During its annual WWDC keynote speech on June 22, 2020, Apple announced it would move away from Intel processors, and the Mac would transition to processors developed in-house.

Apple's Clean Energy Milestone

Apple reaches 18 gigawatts of clean energy as part of its environmental initiatives, showcasing its commitment to sustainability and reducing its carbon footprint.

Apple announces Siri integration on certain devices

In May 2021, Apple finally announced that it would allow Siri integration on specific devices, marking a significant development in the company's voice assistant technology.

Tim Cook hints at new Apple Pencil 3

Tim Cook teases the release of the new Apple Pencil 3, expected to be launched next month, based on rumors circulating in the tech community.

Expectation for Macs with AI-based M4 Processor

There is anticipation for all Mac devices to be equipped with the AI-based M4 processor in the near future.

Apple's Environmental Push for Clean Energy and Water Replenishment

Apple is increasing its efforts to use clean energy and replenish fresh water by 2030 as part of its environmental initiatives.

End of the Timeline
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