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Last Updated:
2024-02-09 01:20:19

Dwight D. Eisenhower

34th President of the United States
34th President of the United States
Dwight D. Eisenhower, also known as Ike, was a five-star General of the Army during World War II. As the 34th President of the United States, he focused on containing communism, reducing federal deficits, and advancing civil rights.
1890-10-14
Birth of Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. Eisenhower was born on October 14, 1890 in Denison, Texas.
1891
Eisenhower Family Moves to Abilene
The Eisenhower family moved back to Abilene, Kansas in 1891.
1909
Eisenhower Graduates from Abilene High School
In 1909, Dwight David Eisenhower graduated from Abilene High School. His classmates predicted that he would become a history professor at Yale.
1911-06-14
Entry to United States Military Academy
Dwight David Eisenhower entered the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York on June 14, 1911.
1915-06
Eisenhower graduates from West Point
In 1915, Dwight David Eisenhower completes his education at West Point and is commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant of Infantry.
1915-09
Served with the Infantry
Dwight D. Eisenhower served with the Infantry from September 1915 to February 1918 in various locations including Ft. Sam Houston, Camp Wilson, Leon Springs, Texas, Ft. Oglethorpe, Georgia.
1916-07-01
Ike and Mamie's Wedding
On July 1, 1916, Dwight D. Eisenhower and Mamie were married at noon in the Doud family home in Denver. This was the same day Ike received his first army promotion. They enjoyed a ten-day honeymoon, spending the initial days in Colorado and then visiting the Eisenhower family in Abilene, Kansas.
1917-09-24
Birth of Doud Dwight Eisenhower
On September 24, 1917, Dwight D. Eisenhower and Mamie welcomed their first son, Doud Dwight Eisenhower. He was affectionately nicknamed 'Little Icky'.
1918-02
Served with the Tank Corps
Dwight D. Eisenhower served with the Tank Corps from February 1918 to January 1922 in various locations including Camp Meade, Maryland, Camp Colt, Pennsylvania, Camp Dix, New Jersey, Ft. Benning, Georgia, and Ft. Meade, Maryland.
1919-07
Participated in First Transcontinental Motor Convoy
Dwight D. Eisenhower volunteered to participate as a Tank Corps observer in the First Transcontinental Motor Convoy from July 7 to September 6, 1919.
1920
General and Mrs. Eisenhower's Residence in Various Army Posts
General and Mrs. Eisenhower lived in various army posts in the United States and around the world, including Fort Sam Houston, Camp Colt, Camp Meade, and Camp Gaillard.
1921-01-02
Death of Doud Dwight Eisenhower
On January 2, 1921, 'Little Icky', the first son of Dwight D. Eisenhower and Mamie, tragically passed away from scarlet fever.
1922-08-03
Birth of John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower
On August 3, 1922, the Eisenhowers’ son, John Sheldon Doud, is born.
1924
Appointment to the Command and General Staff School
Dwight D. Eisenhower received an appointment to the Command and General Staff School at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, and graduated first in his class in 1926.
1925-08-19
Entered Command and General Staff School
On August 19, 1925, the individual entered the Command and General Staff School at Ft. Leavenworth, Kansas, and graduated first in a class of 245 on June 18, 1926.
1926-08
Served as executive officer, 24th Infantry Regiment
From August 1926 to January 1927, the individual served as an executive officer with the 24th Infantry Regiment at Ft. Benning, Georgia.
1927-08-27
Entered Army War College
On August 27, 1927, the individual entered the Army War College in Washington, DC, and graduated on June 30, 1928.
1928-07
In charge of guidebook revision and European office, Paris, France
From July 1928 to September 1929, the individual was in charge of guidebook revision and the European office in Paris, France.
1929-11-29
Served as executive officer to General George V. Moseley
From November 29, 1929 to February 1933, the individual served as an executive officer to General George V. Moseley, who was the Assistant Secretary of War in Washington, DC.
1933-09
Served as chief military aide to General Douglas MacArthur
Between 1933 and September 1935, the individual served as the chief military aide to General Douglas MacArthur, who was the Army Chief of Staff.
1935-12
Assigned to General MacArthur as assistant military advisor to the Philippine Government
From September 1935 to December 1939, the individual was assigned to General MacArthur as an assistant military advisor to the Philippine Government.
1936-07-01
Promoted to Lieutenant Colonel
On July 1, 1936, the individual was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.
1939-12
Eisenhower Family Leaves the Philippines
The Eisenhower family departs from the Philippines and returns to the United States.
1940-02
Assigned to General DeWitt Clinton, Commander, 15th Infantry
In February 1940, Dwight D. Eisenhower was assigned to General DeWitt Clinton as the Commander of the 15th Infantry for a short term in Ft. Ord, California.
1940-11
Permanently assigned to Ft. Lewis, Washington as regimental executive
In November 1940, Dwight D. Eisenhower was permanently assigned to Ft. Lewis, Washington as the regimental executive.
1941-03-01
Promoted to Colonel (temporary)
On March 11, 1941, Dwight D. Eisenhower was promoted to the temporary rank of Colonel.
1941-09-29
Promoted to Brigadier General (temporary)
On September 29, 1941, Dwight D. Eisenhower was promoted to the temporary rank of Brigadier General.
1942-03-27
Promoted to Major General (temporary)
On March 27, 1942, Dwight D. Eisenhower was promoted to the temporary rank of Major General.
1942-07-07
Promoted to Lieutenant General (temporary)
On July 7, 1942, Dwight D. Eisenhower was promoted to the temporary rank of Lieutenant General.
1942-11-08
Allied invasion of North Africa
On November 8, 1942, General Eisenhower commands the Allied invasion of North Africa as part of the European Theater of Operations.
1943-02-11
Promoted to General (4 stars) (temporary)
On February 11, 1943, Dwight D. Eisenhower was promoted to the temporary rank of General with 4 stars.
1943-08-30
Promotion to Major General
On August 30, 1943, Dwight D. Eisenhower was appointed Brigadier General (permanent) and was promoted to Major General (permanent) on the same date.
1943-12-24
Appointment as Supreme Commander, Allied Expeditionary Forces
On December 24, 1943, Eisenhower is appointed as the Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Forces, tasked with commanding the crucial OPERATION OVERLORD, the invasion of Europe.
1944-06-05
General Eisenhower talks with the 101st Airborne
On June 5, 1944, General Eisenhower had a discussion with the 101st Airborne.
1944-06-06
Commander of Normandy Invasion
On June 6, 1944, Dwight D. Eisenhower commanded the forces of the Normandy invasion.
1944-12-20
Promotion to General of the Army
On December 20, 1944, Dwight D. Eisenhower was promoted to General of the Army (5 stars).
1945-05-07
Acceptance of Germany's Unconditional Surrender
General Eisenhower accepts Germany's unconditional surrender on May 7, 1945, marking the end of World War II in Europe and a significant moment in history.
1945-05-08
Appointment as Military Governor
Shortly after the German surrender on May 8, 1945, Dwight D. Eisenhower was appointed as the Military Governor of the U.S. Occupied Zone in Frankfurt, Germany.
1945-11-19
Designation as Chief of Staff
On November 19, 1945, Dwight D. Eisenhower was designated as the Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army.
1946-04-11
Conversion of Wartime Rank
On April 11, 1946, Dwight D. Eisenhower's wartime rank of General of the Army was converted to permanent rank.
1947-07-10
Marriage of John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower and Barbara Jean Thompson
On July 10, 1947, John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower married Barbara Jean Thompson.
1948-03-31
Birth of Dwight David Eisenhower II
Dwight David Eisenhower II was born on March 31, 1948.
1948-06-07
Inauguration as President of Columbia University
On June 7, 1948, Dwight D. Eisenhower was inaugurated as the President of Columbia University in New York City.
1948-07-26
Desegregation of the Armed Forces
President Truman ordered the complete desegregation of the Armed Forces in 1948, emphasizing the importance of equality and non-discrimination.
1949-04-04
NATO Treaty Authentication
The official copy of the NATO treaty, signed and sealed by Secretary of State Dean Acheson, was authenticated.
1949-05-30
Birth of Barbara Anne Eisenhower
Barbara Anne Eisenhower was born on May 30, 1949.
1950-12-16
Appointment as Supreme Allied Commander
On December 16, 1950, Dwight D. Eisenhower was named Supreme Allied Commander of North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Europe, and given operational command of U.S. Forces, Europe.
1951-12-31
Birth of Susan Elaine Eisenhower
Susan Elaine Eisenhower was born on December 31, 1951.
1952-04-02
NATO Supreme Commander
In April 1952, General Dwight D. Eisenhower became the supreme commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). He devoted himself to creating a united military organization in western Europe as a defense against the possibility of communist aggression.
1952-05-31
Retirement from Active Service
On May 31, 1952, Dwight D. Eisenhower retired from active service and resigned his commission in July 1952.
1952-06-04
Presidential Candidacy Announcement
On June 4, 1952, Dwight D. Eisenhower announced his candidacy for the Republican Party nomination for President in Abilene, Kansas.
1952-07-11
Acceptance of Presidential Nomination at Republican National Convention
On July 11, 1952, Dwight D. Eisenhower accepted the presidential nomination at the Republican National Convention in Chicago.
1952-09-23
Presidential Campaign
Dwight D. Eisenhower continues his presidential campaign.
1952-11-01
Successful Test of U.S. Hydrogen Bomb
The U.S. successfully conducted a test of a hydrogen bomb, marking a significant advancement in nuclear weapons technology.
1952-11-04
Election Day
Dwight D. Eisenhower wins the presidential election with 83.2% of the Electoral College and 54.9% of the popular vote.
1952-11-05
Acceptance of Election as the 34th President of the United States
On November 5, 1952, Dwight D. Eisenhower delivered remarks accepting his election as the 34th President of the United States.
1953-01-20
Presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. Eisenhower served as the President of the United States of America from 1953 to 1961.
1953-01-20
Inauguration of Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. Eisenhower is inaugurated as the 34th President of the United States, known for his leadership during World War II.
1953-01-24
Executive Order 10432
President Dwight D. Eisenhower issued Executive Order 10432, which established the President's Advisory Committee on Government Organization.
1953-01-26
President's Committee on International Information Activities
President Dwight D. Eisenhower made a statement regarding the establishment of the President's Committee on International Information Activities.
1953-01-29
Acceptance of Honorary Chairman Position
Dwight D. Eisenhower accepted the position of Honorary Chairman for the American National Red Cross.
1953-02-02
Inaugural Address of Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. Eisenhower emphasized the importance of being willing to make sacrifices as individuals and as a nation, and warned against prioritizing privileges over principles.
1953-02-04
Messages to Heads of State on the Storm Disasters in Western Europe
On February 4, 1953, President Dwight D. Eisenhower sent messages to heads of state regarding the storm disasters in Western Europe, expressing concern and offering support.
1953-02-05
Dedicatory Prayer Breakfast of the International Christian Leadership
Dwight D. Eisenhower delivered remarks at the Dedicatory Prayer Breakfast of the International Christian Leadership.
1953-02-06
Executive Order 10434—Suspension of Wage and Salary Controls
Dwight D. Eisenhower issued Executive Order 10434, which suspended wage and salary controls under the Defense Production Act of 1950, as Amended.
1953-02-07
Executive Order 10435—Inspection of Income, Excess-Profits, Declared Value Excess-Profits, Capital Stock, Estate, and Gift
On February 7, 1953, President Dwight D. Eisenhower issued Executive Order 10435, which focused on the inspection of income, excess-profits, declared value excess-profits, capital stock, estate, and gift. The order aimed to regulate and monitor financial aspects related to income and profits.
1953-02-11
Message to the Boy Scouts of America on Their 43d Anniversary
On February 11, 1953, President Dwight D. Eisenhower delivered a message to the Boy Scouts of America on their 43rd anniversary. The message was likely to express support and appreciation for the organization's contributions to youth development and community service.
1953-02-16
President's Statement on Julius and Ethel Rosenberg Case
The President made a public statement after reviewing the case of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg. The statement likely addressed the decision or action taken regarding the case.
1953-02-17
Letter to Colonel C. M. Boyer on National Defense Week
A letter was sent to Colonel C. M. Boyer, the Executive Director of the Reserve Officers Association, concerning National Defense Week. The content of the letter probably focused on matters related to national defense.
1953-02-20
Executive Order 10436—Reserving Kahoolawe Island, Territory of Hawaii, for the Use of the United States for Naval Purposes...
On February 20, 1953, President Dwight D. Eisenhower issued Executive Order 10436, which reserved Kahoolawe Island in the Territory of Hawaii for the use of the United States for naval purposes.
1953-02-25
The President's News Conference
On February 25, 1953, President Dwight D. Eisenhower held a news conference to address various national and international issues.
1953-03-01
Call for Presidential Commission on Federal-State Relations
President made a statement emphasizing the requirement for a commission to address federal-state relations.
1953-03-02
Discussion with Prince Faisal of Saudi Arabia
President issued a statement after holding discussions with Prince Faisal, the Foreign Minister of Saudi Arabia.
1953-03-03
Proclamation 3007
Proclamation 3007 supplemented Proclamation No. 2761A of December 16, 1947, specifically regarding certain cattle.
1953-03-04
Citation Accompanying the Distinguished Service Medal Presented to General Van Fleet
A citation was presented accompanying the Distinguished Service Medal to General Van Fleet on March 04, 1953.
1953-03-05
Message of Condolence on Death of Joseph Stalin
Expresses condolences on the death of Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin and calls for the pursuit of peace, reflecting on the global implications of the event.
1953-03-12
State of the Union Address of Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. Eisenhower highlighted the significance of mutual security and cooperation in foreign affairs, free trade, strengthening the forces of the Republic of Korea, balancing the budget, assuring domestic security, building a stable agricultural sector, and promoting equality of rights for all citizens regardless of race, color, or creed.
1953-04-16
Chance for Peace Speech
Delivers the 'Chance for Peace' speech against increased military spending, emphasizing the need for peace and the dangers of war, highlighting the global situation in the spring of 1953.
1953-05-22
Submerged Lands Act
Signs the Submerged Lands Act, granting states control over natural resources within the first three miles of their coastal waters, impacting the management of coastal resources and state-federal relations.
1953-06-12
Remarks at Dartmouth College Commencement
Eisenhower delivers a speech at Dartmouth College Commencement, criticizing Senator McCarthy and advocating for understanding communism to defeat it.
1953-06-19
Execution of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were executed for conspiracy to commit espionage during a period of anti-Communist fervor in the United States, amidst the Cold War and Senator Joseph McCarthy's hearings to oust Communists from the U.S. government.
1953-07-26
Eisenhower announces Korean armistice
Eisenhower addresses the American public and announces an armistice in Korea, marking a significant milestone in the Korean War.
1953-07-27
U.S. and North Korea sign armistice ending the Korean War
The United States and North Korea signed an armistice agreement, effectively ending the Korean War which had begun in 1950. The agreement established a ceasefire and created the Korean Demilitarized Zone.
1953-08-01
Eisenhower proposes Social Security coverage increase
Eisenhower proposes broadening the provisions of the Social Security Act to cover more than 10 million additional Americans, aiming to expand social welfare in the United States.
1953-08-07
Proposal for Social Security Coverage Increase
Eisenhower proposes an increase in Social Security coverage through a special message.
1953-08-08
Signing of Refugee Relief Act of 1953
Eisenhower signs the Refugee Relief Act of 1953, leading to the admission of 214,000 immigrants to the United States.
1953-08-17
President's Vacation at Lowry Air Force Base
President leaves Washington DC for a 3-4 week vacation at Lowry Air Force Base outside Denver, CO.
1953-08-19
Refugee Relief Act of 1953
Eisenhower signs the Refugee Relief Act of 1953, admitting 214,000 more immigrants than permitted under existing immigration quotas.
1953-08-31
Senator McCarthy Investigates Communists in U.S. Army
Senator Joseph McCarthy, Chair of Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the Senate Government Operations Committee, begins investigating Communists in the U.S. Army.
1953-09-08
Death of Associate Justice Fred Vinson
Associate Justice Fred Vinson died of a heart attack on September 8, 1953.
1953-09-30
Secretary of Labor resigns
Secretary of Labor Martin Durkin resigns, in large part to protest the failure of the Eisenhower Administration to propose amendments to the Taft-Hartley Act.
1953-10-08
Soviet test of hydrogen bomb
Announcement of the Soviet test of a hydrogen bomb in a Press Conference.
1953-12-08
Eisenhower's 'Atoms for Peace' speech
Eisenhower delivers his 'Atoms for Peace' speech to the U.N. General Assembly, discussing the potential peaceful uses for atomic energy amidst growing international awareness.
1954-01-07
First State of the Union Message
President delivers the First State of the Union Message to Congress, outlining the administration's priorities and initiatives for the upcoming year.
1954-01-11
Special Message to Congress on Taft-Hartley Labor Law
President sends a special message to Congress, proposing changes to the Taft-Hartley labor law, including modifications to the process of issuing injunctions against disruptive strikes and clarifications on permissible secondary boycotts.
1954-03-08
United States and Japan Sign Mutual Defense Assistance Agreement
The United States and Japan sign a Mutual Defense Assistance Agreement, with the US pledging to protect Japan under the condition that it can establish permanent bases on Japanese soil, while Japan's military operations are limited to 'self-defense.'
1954-04-07
Explanation of the 'Falling Domino' Principle
President explains the strategic importance of Indochina by referencing the 'falling domino' principle, suggesting that the countries of Southeast Asia are interconnected, and the fall of one could lead to the fall of others.
1954-04-22
Signing the St. Lawrence Seaway Bill
The St. Lawrence Seaway Bill was signed, aiming to link the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean via the St. Lawrence River.
1954-05-13
Eisenhower signs Wiley-Dander Seaway Act
President Eisenhower signs the Wiley-Dander Seaway Act, establishing the St. Lawrence Seaway in partnership with Canada, facilitating maritime transportation from the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes.
1954-05-17
Brown v. Board of Education decision
Eisenhower refused to comment publicly on Brown v. Board of Education, but made it clear that he would uphold the Constitution.
1954-06-30
Resolution of Censure against Senator Joseph McCarthy
Senator Ralph Flanders introduced a Resolution of Censure against Senator Joseph McCarthy, marking a significant moment in the history of the U.S. Senate's response to McCarthyism.
1954-07-21
U.S. Refusal to Sign the Geneva Agreements of 1954
In a news conference, President Dwight D. Eisenhower announced and explained the U.S. refusal to sign the Geneva Agreements of 1954, particularly the cease-fire line that divided Vietnam in two at the 17th parallel, signaling the U.S.'s stance on Communist aggression in the region.
1954-08-02
Statement on Signing the Housing Act of 1954
The President made a statement upon signing the Housing Act of 1954, which aimed to address urban blight by proposing 'slum clearance' and the construction of new public housing.
1954-08-24
Statement on Signing the Communist Control Act of 1954
The President issued a statement after signing the Communist Control Act of 1954, which outlawed the Communist Party of the United States and restricted members from certain 'representative capacities.' The act also outlined administrative actions to counter the 'Communist conspiracy.'
1954-08-26
Establishment of Interdepartmental Committee on Migratory Labor
The President established an Interdepartmental Committee on Migratory Labor through a letter to the Secretary of Labor. The committee was tasked with addressing the 'weback problem,' a popular term for the challenges related to migratory labor.
1954-08-30
Statement on Signing the Atomic Energy Act of 1954
The President issued a statement upon signing the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, which updated US atomic energy law and advocated for the establishment of an International Atomic Energy Agency to promote peaceful applications of atomic energy.
1955-01-06
Second State of the Union Message
The President delivers the Second State of the Union Message, outlining the administration's priorities and addressing the nation on key issues.
1955-01-18
Executive Order 10590
Executive Order 10590 is issued, establishing the President's Committee on Government Employment Policy to advocate for equal opportunity in Federal Government employment and to combat discrimination based on race, color, religion, or national origin.
1955-01-19
Presence of media equipment in Presidential News Conference
Television, newsreel, and newspaper camera equipment are present for the first time throughout a Presidential News Conference, marking a milestone in the coverage of presidential events.
1955-01-21
Eisenhower Meets with Dulles and Wilson
President Eisenhower meets with Secretary of State John Dulles and Secretary of Defense Charles Wilson to discuss a resolution authorizing the U.S. defense of Taiwan and the Pescadores, which is later approved by Congress on January 28.
1955-01-24
Special Message to Congress on Defense of Taiwan
The President sent a special message to Congress asking for a resolution contemplating the use of armed forces of the United States to defend Taiwan if necessary.
1955-02-18
Exchange of Messages between Presidents Eisenhower and Chiang Kai-shek
Messages were exchanged between President Eisenhower and President Chiang Kai-shek of the Republic of China concerning cooperation in the movement of armed forces of the Republic of China in conflicts with communist Chinese forces.
1955-02-22
Special Message to Congress Regarding National Highway Program
The President's message to Congress called for general recognition of the urgency for a modern safe highway system and approval of a general program for it.
1955-04-22
Dr. Jonas Salk receives presidential citation from Eisenhower
On April 22, 1955, Dr. Jonas Salk was presented with a presidential citation by Dwight D. Eisenhower in recognition of his extraordinary achievement, likely referring to the development of the polio vaccine.
1955-07-18
Address to the Nation before Departure for Geneva Conference
Eisenhower delivers a speech to the nation before departing for the Geneva Conference, emphasizing the importance of reconciliation between the East and West.
1955-07-21
The “Spirit of Geneva” conference
The “Spirit of Geneva” conference in 1955, despite failing to produce agreements on arms control or major international issues, played a significant role in easing tensions between the Soviet Union and the United States. President Eisenhower's demonstration of the United States' commitment to peace while standing firm against Soviet threats contributed to his increased popularity, reaching 79 percent according to a Gallup poll, the highest level during his presidency.
1955-07-29
Eisenhower's 'Open Skies' Proposal
Eisenhower proposes the 'open skies' initiative at Geneva, suggesting the sharing of military installation locations between the United States and the Soviet Union. Although not accepted, it paves the way for Reagan's 'trust, but verify' policy.
1955-09-24
President Eisenhower Hospitalized
President Eisenhower was hospitalized at Fitzsimons Army Hospital in Aurora, CO after suffering a massive heart attack during his extended vacation in Colorado. His seven-week hospitalization raised concerns about governing authority in the event of presidential disability.
1955-10-10
Cabinet Meeting Called by Vice-President Nixon
Vice-President Nixon calls a Cabinet meeting in 1955 to establish a system for communicating important issues to the President. This meeting aimed to set up mechanisms for relaying crucial matters to the President.
1955-12-21
Birth of Mary Jean Eisenhower
Mary Jean Eisenhower was born on December 21, 1955.
1955-12-26
Eisenhower persuades Nixon
Eisenhower tries to persuade Richard Nixon to take a cabinet post and not stand for re-election in 1956 as vice president.
1956-01-25
Third State of the Union Message
The President delivers the third State of the Union Message on this date.
1956-02-06
Establishment of President’s Board of Consultants on Foreign Intelligence Activities
By Executive Order, the President establishes the President’s Board of Consultants on Foreign Intelligence Activities, which continued under varying names through the Trump Administration.
1956-02-29
Eisenhower's Announcement of Re-election Run
President Eisenhower announces his decision to run for a second term as President, setting the stage for the upcoming presidential election.
1956-04-09
Eisenhower's Encouragement to Nixon for Cabinet Post
President Eisenhower once again encourages Nixon to consider taking a cabinet post, indicating the dynamics within the administration and the political landscape at the time.
1956-04-25
Eisenhower-Nixon Ticket Announcement
President Eisenhower announces that Nixon will be his running mate in the 1956 presidential election, shaping the political landscape and the upcoming campaign.
1956-06-04
U-2 spy flights over the Soviet Union approved
President Eisenhower approves U-2 spy flights over the Soviet Union, marking a significant development in Cold War espionage tactics.
1956-06-29
Approval of U-2 spy aircraft overflights
President Eisenhower approves the use of the highly secret U-2 spy aircraft to make overflights of the Soviet Union. This decision has significant implications for the Cold War tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union.
1956-07-26
Nationalization of Suez Canal Company
Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser nationalizes the Suez Canal Company, leading to tensions with the United States and other Western powers. President Eisenhower views the canal as an international waterway and this event has a major impact on global politics and trade.
1956-08-01
Signing of Social Security Act of 1956
President Eisenhower signs the Social Security Act of 1956, allowing women to retire at age 62 and disabled workers at age 50. This marks a significant expansion of social security benefits in the United States.
1956-08-21
Republicans nominate Eisenhower
Eisenhower attends the Republican National Convention and accepts the nomination as the party's candidate for President.
1956-08-23
Acceptance of Republican National Convention Nomination
President Eisenhower accepts the nomination of the Republican National Convention for President, with Richard Nixon continuing as his running mate. This event marks an important moment in the 1956 presidential election campaign.
1956-10-25
Statement on US Nuclear Testing and Development
In response to criticism from Democratic candidate Adlai Stevenson, the statement reiterates the importance of inspections in US policies and actions with respect to nuclear testing and development.
1956-10-31
Statement on Developments in Hungary
The statement praises the Hungarian desire for freedom and deplores Soviet intervention in response to the developments in Hungary.
1956-11-04
Address to the Nation on Suez Crisis and Eastern Europe Unrest
Eisenhower addresses the nation regarding the Suez Crisis and unrest in Eastern Europe, including the attack on Egypt by Israel, Britain, and France.
1956-11-06
Election Day: Eisenhower Reelected
Eisenhower is reelected with 86.1% of the Electoral College and 57.4% of the popular vote, defeating Democratic challenger Adlai Stevenson.
1956-11-13
Eisenhower reelected
Eisenhower wins a second term by defeating Stevenson in the election.
1957-01-05
Announcement of Eisenhower Doctrine
Eisenhower Doctrine is announced during Dwight D. Eisenhower's presidency.
1957-01-06
Eisenhower proposes “Eisenhower Doctrine”
Eisenhower introduces the “Eisenhower Doctrine” outlining the defense strategy for the Middle East.
1957-01-10
Fourth State of the Union Message
President Eisenhower delivered his fourth State of the Union Message to Congress, outlining the current state of the nation and his administration's plans for the future.
1957-01-20
Eisenhower's Second Inauguration
Dwight D. Eisenhower is inaugurated for a second term as President on January 20, 1957.
1957-01-21
Second Inaugural Address
President Eisenhower delivered his Second Inaugural Address, expressing hope for a united world and advocating for peace and disarmament.
1957-01-24
Dwight D. Eisenhower offers a 25 million dollar loan to Saudi Government
President Eisenhower offered a 25 million dollar loan to the Saudi Government as part of their discussions on fighting communism and addressing regional conflicts.
1957-03-07
Approval of Eisenhower Doctrine
Congress sanctions the “Eisenhower Doctrine” on March 7, 1957.
1957-06-12
Eisenhower Doctrine Endorsed by Congress
Congress approves the 'Eisenhower Doctrine' regarding the approach to the Middle East. This doctrine was a significant foreign policy initiative during the Cold War era.
1957-07-12
Surgeon General’s Report on Cigarettes and Cancer
The Surgeon General announces the findings of scientific research linking cigarette smoking to lung cancer.
1957-09-09
Civil Rights Act Signed by President Eisenhower
President Eisenhower signed the Civil Rights Act, a significant legislation aimed at addressing racial discrimination and segregation in the United States.
1957-09-24
Proclamation commands to cease and desist
President issued a proclamation commanding all persons engaged in obstruction of justice in Arkansas to cease and desist.
1957-10-09
Address on the situation in Little Rock
President addressed the nation in a broadcast speech on the situation in Little Rock, emphasizing the importance of supporting and ensuring the carrying out of decisions of the federal courts. Earlier in the day, he issued an Executive Order and sent troops under Federal authority to enforce court orders for integration.
1957-11-07
Address on the launch of Sputnik I
President addressed the launch of Sputnik I by the Soviet Union, which occurred on 10/04/1957.
1957-11-25
Address to the American People on Science in National Security
The President delivers a speech urging more support for basic scientific research and announces the creation of an office of Special Assistant to the President for Science and Technology, to be filled by MIT President James Killian.
1958-01-09
Fifth State of the Union Message
The President delivers his fifth State of the Union Message.
1958-01-27
Special Message to Congress on Education
The President proposes aid to education in order to promote defense and scientific advance in a special message to Congress on Education.
1958-02-01
Successful Launch of U.S. Satellite
The President announces the successful launch of a U.S. satellite.
1958-03-03
Agreement between the President and the Vice President as to Procedures in the Event of Presidential Disability
An agreement is reached between the President and the Vice President regarding procedures in the event of presidential disability.
1958-04-01
Housing Stimulus Legislation Signed
President Eisenhower signs legislation aimed at stimulating housing construction and addressing the emerging economic recession through government intervention in the housing sector.
1958-04-02
Signing of Housing Stimulus Bill
The president signs a housing stimulus bill aimed at combating the recession. He also urges Congress to provide VA-guaranteed and direct loans that can be adjusted to market conditions.
1958-04-08
Recommendation for Civilian Space Exploration Agency
The president recommends to Congress the creation of a civilian agency for space exploration.
1958-05-08
Letter to Nikita Khrushchev on Nuclear Testing
The president writes a letter to Nikita Khrushchev questioning the sincerity of a Soviet proposal to cease nuclear testing conditional on the US also ceasing testing. He reiterates the principles articulated in his 'Atoms for Peace' proposal and calls for 'technical disarmament studies.'
1958-05-13
Troop Deployment for Potential Nixon Rescue
President Eisenhower orders the deployment of troops from Caribbean bases to be prepared for a potential rescue mission to ensure Vice President Nixon's safety during his threatened tour of Latin America.
1958-06-10
Statement on Troop Removal from Little Rock
The president releases a statement regarding the removal of troops from Little Rock, Arkansas.
1958-06-20
Agreement on Technical Disarmament Discussions
The president sends a letter to Nikita Khrushchev agreeing to Khrushchev’s communique accepting the idea of technical disarmament discussions.
1958-06-23
Integration Suspension at Little Rock High Central School
Federal District Judge Harry J. Lemley issues an order suspending integration at Little Rock High Central School until 1961.
1958-07-07
Meeting with Civil Rights Leaders
Dwight D. Eisenhower meets with civil rights leaders Martin Luther King Jr., A Phillip Randolph and Roy Wilkins, who urge him to establish a clear national policy opposed to racial discrimination and suggest a 9-point program of action for the President.
1958-07-15
Alaska Statehood Bill Signing
Dwight D. Eisenhower signs the Alaska statehood bill.
1958-07-29
U.S. Marine Corps Order into Lebanon
Dwight D. Eisenhower orders the U.S. Marine Corps into Lebanon at the request of the Lebanese government.
1958-08-22
Establishment of NASA
Dwight D. Eisenhower makes a statement on signing the National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958, establishing the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
1958-09-02
Signing of the National Defense Education Act
On September 2, 1958, the National Defense Education Act was signed into law.
1958-09-22
Resignation of Sherman Adams
Sherman Adams, Assistant to the President, resigned after being accused of improperly accepting gifts.
1958-10-25
Resignation of Chief of Staff Sherman Adams
Eisenhower accepts the resignation of his Chief of Staff, Sherman Adams, due to Adams' acceptance of improper gifts from businessmen.
1958-11-04
Republican Midterm Loss
The Republicans suffered a significant loss of 48 seats in the House and 13 in the Senate during the midterm elections, marking one of the largest losses for an incumbent President's party from 1934 to 2018.
1959-01-03
Alaska and Hawaii join the union as the 49th and 50th states
Alaska and Hawaii officially become the 49th and 50th states of the United States, respectively, on January 3, 1959.
1959-01-09
Sixth State of the Union Message
The sixth State of the Union Message was delivered on this date, outlining the key priorities and initiatives of the US government for the upcoming year.
1959-02-05
Appointment of Lewis L. Strauss
Lewis L. Strauss was appointed as Secretary of Commerce through a 'recess appointment' after serving four years as Chair of the Atomic Energy Commission.
1959-03-18
Special Message to Congress on Civil Rights
President delivers a special message to Congress urging seven legislative actions to strengthen equality of civil rights, including granting the FBI authority to investigate attempted destruction of churches or schools.
1959-04-13
Hawaii becomes a state
Eisenhower signs a bill admitting Hawaii as the fiftieth state of the United States.
1959-04-15
Eisenhower asks Khrushchev for nuclear test ban agreement
Eisenhower requests Nikita Khrushchev for a partial nuclear test ban agreement.
1959-04-18
Resignation of Secretary of State John Foster Dulles
Secretary of State John Foster Dulles resigns due to illness, and he passes away on May 24.
1959-04-20
Signing of Hawai’i Statehood Bill
President signs the Hawai’i statehood bill, officially making Hawai’i the 50th state of the United States.
1959-04-25
Eisenhower and Queen Elizabeth Dedicate St. Lawrence Seaway
Eisenhower and Queen Elizabeth dedicate the St. Lawrence Seaway, a significant waterway connecting the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean, promoting international trade and economic development.
1959-06-19
Letter to Nikita Khrushchev on Nuclear Weapons Tests
President sends a letter to Nikita Khrushchev proposing an initial ban on atmospheric nuclear tests and emphasizing the importance of on-site inspections.
1959-07-04
Unfurling of the New 49-Star Flag
The new 49-star flag was unfurled at the Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library, symbolizing the admission of Alaska as the 49th state of the United States.
1959-07-15
President’s Statement on Senate’s Rejection of Lewis L. Strauss
President issues a statement on the Senate's rejection of Lewis L. Strauss as Secretary of Commerce, highlighting the significance of this event as Strauss was one of only three nominees rejected during the 20th century.
1959-08-06
Refusal to seek Taft-Hartley injunction
President refuses to use the Taft-Hartley Act to end the steelworkers' strike, which allowed the appointment of a board to investigate labor disputes threatening the economy or public safety.
1959-08-21
Admission of Hawaii into the Union
A proclamation was made by President Dwight D. Eisenhower regarding the admission of the State of Hawaii into the Union.
1959-08-26
Unilateral suspension of nuclear weapons testing
President directs the extension of the unilateral suspension of nuclear weapons testing through the end of 1959.
1959-09-09
Veto of Second Public Works Appropriations Bill
President vetoes the Second Public Works Appropriations Bill, which is overridden on 09/10/1959.
1959-09-14
Eisenhower Signs Landrum-Griffin Act
Eisenhower signs the Landrum-Griffin Act, aimed at combating corruption in labor organizations, addressing concerns about union practices and governance.
1959-09-25
Khrushchev meets Eisenhower at Camp David
Soviet Premier Khrushchev visits the United States and holds a meeting with President Eisenhower at Camp David on September 25 and 26.
1959-09-27
Statement following discussions with Soviet Union’s Premier Khrushchev at Camp David
The President releases a statement after holding discussions with the Soviet Union’s Premier Khrushchev at Camp David. The statement is likely to address the outcomes or agreements reached during the discussions.
1959-10-06
Eisenhower invokes Taft-Hartley injunction against dockworkers
President Eisenhower utilizes a Taft-Hartley injunction to intervene in the dockworkers strike on October 6, 1959.
1959-10-19
Invoking Taft-Hartley and seeking injunction to halt steelworkers’ strike
The President invokes the Taft-Hartley Act and seeks an injunction to halt a steelworkers’ strike. This action is likely to have significant implications for labor relations and the steel industry.
1959-12-29
Statement on expiration of voluntary moratorium in testing nuclear weapons
The President issues a statement regarding the expiration of the voluntary moratorium in testing nuclear weapons. The statement emphasizes the commitment to not resume nuclear weapons tests without prior announcement.
1960-01-13
Eisenhower backs Nixon
President Eisenhower expresses his support for Vice President Nixon on January 13, 1960.
1960-01-26
Balancing the Nation's Budget
The nation's budget was balanced for the first time in eight years, indicating a significant achievement in financial management.
1960-02-01
Statement of Policy towards Cuba
A statement of policy towards Cuba was released, marking a crucial development in the foreign relations of the United States during that time.
1960-05-01
U-2 Spy Plane Shot Down
A United States U-2 spy plane was shot down by the Soviet Union using surface-to-air missiles. The pilot survived and the Soviets recovered much of the plane.
1960-05-06
Civil Rights Act of 1960
Eisenhower signs the Civil Rights Act of 1960, which mainly focuses on voting rights, similar to the Civil Rights Act of 1957.
1960-05-07
Soviet Union Reveals U-2 Incident
The Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev revealed the U-2 incident, exposing the United States' spying activities over the Soviet Union. This revelation led to a diplomatic crisis and undermined the credibility of the Eisenhower administration.
1960-05-11
Eisenhower's Announcement on U-2 Flights
In May 11, 1960, President Eisenhower announced that he had approved the U-2 flights, emphasizing their importance to avoid another Pearl Harbor. He described the flights as a distasteful but vital necessity.
1960-05-16
Paris Summit on Arms Control Collapses
The Paris Summit on arms control between the U.S., France, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union collapsed after the President refused to make a formal apology for the U-2 spy flight.
1960-07-09
US Statement on Khrushchev's Support for Castro Regime
The US releases a statement regarding Khrushchev's support for the Castro regime in Cuba, expressing concern over the Soviet involvement in the Cuban conflict.
1960-09-07
US Condemnation of USSR Involvement in Congo Conflict
During a news conference, the US expresses disapproval of the USSR's involvement in the conflict in the Congo, highlighting the complex situation involving Prime Minister Lumumba and the Congolese government.
1960-11-09
Kennedy's Presidential Election Win
Dwight D. Eisenhower congratulates Kennedy on his victory in the presidential election.
1961-01-03
Eisenhower Severs Relations with Cuba
Dwight D. Eisenhower cuts off diplomatic ties with Cuba, reflecting the escalating tensions between the United States and Cuba during the Cold War.
1961-01-12
Eighth State of the Union Message
Dwight D. Eisenhower delivers his eighth State of the Union Message.
1961-01-17
Farewell Address Warning about the Military-Industrial Complex
Dwight D. Eisenhower delivered his famous Farewell Address on January 17, 1961, warning the nation about the dangers of the military-industrial complex. This address has been widely recognized for its insightful commentary on the influence of the military-industrial complex.
1961-01-20
Eisenhower Leaves Washington
Dwight D. Eisenhower departs from Washington and heads to his Gettysburg farm, marking the end of his presidency and the transition to the new administration under John F. Kennedy.
1962-06-06
Painting of General Eisenhower in U.S. Army uniform
A painting of General Eisenhower in his U.S. Army uniform was created on June 6, 1962.
1969-03-28
Death at Walter Reed Army Hospital
On March 28, 1969, Dwight D. Eisenhower passed away at Walter Reed Army Hospital in Washington, DC.
1969-04-02
Burial at the Eisenhower Presidential Library
On April 2, 1969, Dwight D. Eisenhower was buried in the Place of Meditation at the Eisenhower Presidential Library in Abilene, Kansas.
1970-01-01
Library at Eisenhower Foundation
Establishment of a library at the Eisenhower Foundation, dedicated to preserving the legacy of Dwight D. Eisenhower.
1970-10-14
Ike's 71st Birthday Celebration
Mamie and Ike prepare to celebrate Ike’s 71st birthday at John’s house in retirement.
1976-01-28
Potter Stewart's Appointment
Potter Stewart was appointed as an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court on January 28, 1976.
1981
Department of Justice Report on Presidential Power Delegation
In 1981, the Department of Justice reported that a 1955 White House request for an opinion on the temporary delegation of presidential power was not acted upon due to Attorney General Brownell's belief in the sufficiency of existing legal arrangements for day-to-day operations.
1990-10
Eisenhower Centennial
The Eisenhower Centennial commemorated the 100th anniversary of Dwight D. Eisenhower's birth in October 1990, celebrating his life and achievements.
2021
Dwight D. Eisenhower's Legacy
Dwight D. Eisenhower was a prominent figure in U.S. history, serving as the 34th President of the United States and leaving a lasting legacy.
2022-07-22
Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial Dedication
The dedication of the Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial, honoring the 34th President of the United States, took place on July 22, 2022.
End of the Timeline
Dwight D. Eisenhower

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Dwight D. Eisenhower

34th President of the United States
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