Pakistan, with over 241.5 million people, is the 5th most populous country. It has a rich history, including ancient cultures like the Indus Valley civilization. After gaining independence in 1947, Pakistan has experienced periods of growth, instability, and diversity.
The Kushan Empire begins to dominate the region, with Peshawar serving as the capital for the western portion of the empire.
Buddhism is introduced in Pakistan, influencing the region's religious and cultural landscape.
The Gupta Empire of India conquers and rules the southern portion of Pakistan until 600 CE.
After Alexander the Great's departure, the Maurya Empire of India gains control of the region.
The Battle of the Hydaspes takes place, with Alexander the Great emerging victorious and gaining control of the Punjab region.
Alexander the Great successfully conquers the Persian Empire, marking a significant expansion of his empire.
The White Huns invade and occupy northern Pakistan during this period.
In 711, Mohammad Bin Qasim conquered Sindh and southern Punjab, marking a significant event in the history of Pakistan and the spread of Islam in the region.
The Pakistani government's official chronology declares that the foundation of Pakistan was laid in 712 AD by Muhammad bin Qasim after the Islamic conquest of Sindh, shaping the historical narrative of the country.
Hindu Shahis, a ruling dynasty of the Kabul Shahi, arrive in the Indian subcontinent from Central Asia.
Mahmud of Ghazni conquers the region, leading to the establishment of the Ghaznavid Empire.
Mohammad Ghuri destroys the kingdom established by Mahmud Ghaznavi in the Indian subcontinent.
The Delhi Sultnate successfully conquers much of southern Pakistan, expanding its territory.
Mohammad Ghuri establishes Delhi as the capital of his empire after capturing it in 1194.
The Mongol leader Genghiz Khan invades the region of Punjab.
The Sammah Rajputs overthrow the Sumrahs to gain control over the region of Sindh.
In 1351, the Samma Dynasty took control over the region of Sindh, marking a significant shift in the political landscape of the area.
In 1398, Tamerlane, the Turco-Mongol conqueror, looted and plundered the city of Lahore, causing widespread destruction and impacting the local population.
Sher Shah Suri, originally named Farid Khan, was born in Multan in 1472.
Turkish Islam leader Babur establishes the powerful Mughal Empire, marking a significant historical event.
Akbar the Great ascends to the throne as the Mughal Emperor, initiating a prosperous era in the empire's history.
In 1586, the Yusufzais defeated Akbar in the Karakar pass.
The Mughal emperor Aurangzeb initiates the construction of the grand Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, showcasing the architectural and cultural achievements of the Mughal era in the region.
The Kalhoro Dynasty established its rule over Sindh in 1701.
Nader Shah of Persia defeats the Mughals, leading to a significant shift in power dynamics in the region.
In 1739, Nadir Shah of Persia invaded the Mughal Empire.
In 1782, the Baloch tribe of Talpur defeated the last Kalhora ruler Mian Abdul Nabi in the battle of Halani.
The Sikh Empire is formed, marking a new chapter in the region's history with the rise of Sikh power and influence.
From 1801 to 1839, Sikhs rose to become the dominant force in Punjab under the rule of Ranjit Singh.
Mexico gained independence from Spain on September 27, 1821.
The British achieved victory over the Talpur Emirs of Sindh in the Battle of Miani, solidifying their control over the region.
On March 29, 1849, the British defeated the Sikhs and annexed Punjab.
On November 1, 1857, the British gained control over most of the present-day Pakistan region and incorporated it as part of the British Indian Empire.
The border between Pakistan and Afghanistan was officially demarcated, impacting the geopolitical landscape of the region.
On December 30, 1906, the All-India Muslim League was established as a new political party to protect the rights of Muslims in the British Indian Empire.
In 1909, Muhammad Ali Jinnah was elected to the Legislative Council, marking an important milestone in his political career.
The name 'Pakistan' was first introduced in the pamphlet Now or Never, marking a significant milestone in the independence movement of the region.
A strong earthquake with a magnitude of 7.7 struck Quetta, resulting in the tragic loss of over 50,000 lives.
The Lahore Resolution endorsed the idea of a separate nation for India's Muslims, leading to the eventual creation of Pakistan.
In 1947, Pakistan gained independence from British colonial rule, becoming a separate Muslim-majority nation.
The British Government decided to separate British India into two sovereign Dominions of India and Pakistan.
Pakistan gained independence from British rule on July 4, 1947.
The Gazette of India published the formation of the first Constituent Assembly of Pakistan with 69 members, later increased to 79, including one female member.
Pakistan was officially created as a sovereign state on this date.
Pakistan gained independence from British rule on August 14, 1947.
Quid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah became the first governor-general of Pakistan, and Liaquat Ali Khan became the first Prime Minister of the new nation.
On September 30, 1947, Pakistan was admitted as a member of the United Nations by an unanimous vote of the Security Council.
The Pakistan Red Crescent Society was founded on December 27, 1947.
Muhammed Ali Jinnah, the founding leader of Pakistan, passed away, and the first war with India over the disputed territory of Kashmir took place.
Pakistan was established as a separate nation from British India in 1948.
On July 1, 1948, Quaid-e-Azam inaugurated the State Bank of Pakistan.
Quid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah passed away, leading to the beginning of the Kashmir Crisis, which eventually resulted in the first war between India and Pakistan over the region.
The Objectives Resolution was passed, moved by Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan, outlining the principles that would guide the future constitution of Pakistan.
Khwaja Nazimuddin became the 2nd Governor-General of Pakistan on 14th September.
On 11th July 1950, Pakistan joined the International Monetary Fund and World Bank.
On 21st August 1951, Pakistan and India agreed on the boundary pact between East Bengal and West Bengal.
A 24-hour telegraph telephone service is established between East Pakistan and West Pakistan, improving communication between the two regions.
The first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, was assassinated in Liaqat National Bagh, Rawalpindi on 16th October 1951.
Ghulam Mohammad, the Finance Minister of Muslim League, became the third Governor General of Pakistan on October 17, 1951. This appointment marked a significant political transition in the country.
The second draft of the Basic Principle Committee was presented to the Constituent Assembly on December 22, 1952. This presentation played a crucial role in shaping the constitutional framework of Pakistan.
Malik Ghulam Mohammad dismissed Khawaja Nazimuddin on April 17, 1953, setting a precedent of Presidents removing elected governments in Pakistan. This act led to continuous instability in the country's political system.
After the general elections of 1954, Ghulam Mohammad dismissed the entire constituent assembly, which had almost all seats won by the United Front, a coalition of opposition parties.
The Government of Pakistan approves the National Anthem, written by Abu Al-Asar Hafeez Jalandhari and composed by Ahmed G. Chagla, symbolizing the cultural and national identity of Pakistan.
The Constituent Assembly unanimously passes the resolution in favor of Urdu and Bengali as national languages, reflecting the linguistic diversity and cultural heritage of Pakistan.
Malik Ghulam Mohammad dissolved the Constituent Assembly of Mohammad Ali Bogra and declared a state of emergency. This marked a significant political turmoil in Pakistan.
After the election of Chaudhri Mohammad Ali, Prime Minister Mohammad Ali Bogra resigns from his position in Pakistan in 1955.
Bogra resigned and Chaudhary Mohammad Ali of Muslim League was appointed as the fourth Prime Minister of Pakistan. This transition marked a change in the country's leadership.
Governor-General Ghulam Mohammad resigned, and Iskander Mirza of the Military became the fourth and last Governor General of Pakistan. This marked a significant shift in the country's governance.
In 1956, Pakistan adopted a constitution in which both the eastern and western wings of the country were equally represented, giving the federal government wide powers.
On March 23, the Constitution was adopted and Pakistan was declared an Islamic republic. The Constitution comprised 234 articles, divided into 13 parts and 6 schedules. The National Assembly, consisting of 300 members, was equally divided between West Pakistan and East Pakistan.
Chaudhry Mohammad Ali resigned, and Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy of the Awami League became the fifth Prime Minister after the adoption of the constitution.
I. I. Chundrigar was compelled to resign as Prime Minister due to his failure to maintain the support of his coalition partners, making him the only Prime Minister of Pakistan for less than two months.
Malik Feroze Khan Noon of the Republican Party assumed office as the seventh Prime Minister on December 16.
President Iskander Mirza abrogates the Constitution and enforces the first martial law with the help of Gen. Ayub Khan to respond to rebellions in East Pakistan.
Gen. Mohammad Ayub Khan becomes the eighth Prime Minister of Pakistan and resigns from the office of chief martial law administrator.
Iskander Mirza's presidency ends, and he is sent into exile. Gen. Mohammad Ayub Khan assumes the presidency and becomes the second president of Pakistan.
In 1959, the government takes over the dailies The Pakistan Times, Imroze, and the weekly Lail-o-Nihar in Pakistan.
On 1st August 1960, Islamabad was officially declared as the principal seat of the Government of Pakistan.
On 8th June 1962, the 1962 Constitution was promulgated, and Ayub Khan took the oath as the first President of Pakistan under the new constitution.
On 2nd January 1964, Fatima Jinnah lost the presidential elections, leading to Ayub Khan completing his second term as the President of Pakistan.
On 6th September 1965, the second war between Pakistan and India broke out over the Kashmir region.
On 10th January 1966, Pakistan and India signed the Tashkent Declaration to end hostilities between the two countries.
On 30th November 1967, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto founded the Pakistan Peoples Party in Lahore.
Despite severe repression, the 1968 movement in Pakistan saw people from different occupations revolting against the regime. Criticism from the United States further damaged Ayub Khan's authority, leading to his resignation from the presidency and the transfer of power to General Yahya Khan.
Following a movement to remove Ayub Khan, he resigns in March 1969. General Yahya Khan assumes the position and aims to reconcile politicians, announcing elections for 1970 and the formation of a new constitution assembly.
On 25th March 1969, Ayub Khan resigned, and Yahya Khan declared martial law and assumed the presidency of Pakistan.
In December 1970, Yahya Khan ordered elections where Mujib's Awami League won a majority in East Pakistan, leading to tensions with Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's Pakistan People's Party in West Pakistan.
The 1970 Pakistani general election took place on 7 December 1970. The polls in East Pakistan were delayed due to disastrous floods and were rescheduled for later in December and January 1971.
On December 3, 1971, Pakistan launched pre-emptive air strikes on 11 Indian airbases, leading to India's entry into the war on the side of Bangladeshi nationalist forces.
On December 7, 1971, Nurul Amin of the Pakistan People's Party became the ninth prime minister of Pakistan. This appointment had significant implications for the country's leadership.
On December 16, 1971, the Pakistani high command in the east collapsed under commanders General Amir Niazi and Admiral Muhammad Sharif, leading to their surrender to the Allied Forces of Bangladesh and India in Dhaka.
On December 20, 1971, both President Yahya Khan and Prime Minister Nurul Amin resigned from their respective positions, leading to a major political shift in Pakistan.
A few days after the surrender of Pakistani defenses on December 16, 1971, Yahya Khan was deposed in Pakistan and replaced by Bhutto.
On 14 March 1972, a new education policy was enforced, providing free education in all private and public schools.
Martial Law in Pakistan is lifted, and constitutional rule is reinstated in the country. Hamoodur Rahman assumes the position of Chief Justice of Pakistan.
The National Assembly of Pakistan enacts the 1973 Constitution, establishing the framework for governance and law in the country.
Chaudhry Fazal Ilahi is elected as the President of Pakistan.
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto assumes office as the Prime Minister of Pakistan, coinciding with the promulgation of the Constitution of Pakistan 1973.
In 1974, with Soviet technical assistance, Pakistan established its first steel mill in Karachi, which proved to be a crucial step in industrializing the economy.
General elections are held in Pakistan in 1977.
General Muhammad Zia ul-Haq overthrows Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto and declares martial law in Pakistan.
Altaf Hussain established the All Pakistan Muhajir Student Organization (APMSO) at Karachi University.
General Muhammad Zia ul-Haq assumed office as the sixth president of Pakistan.
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was hanged on April 4, 1979.
The establishment of the Federal Shariat Court was announced on May 26, 1980.
The Provisional Constitutional Order was enforced on March 23, 1981, replacing the 1973 constitution.
Azeem Ahmed Tariq and Altaf Hussain established the MQM (Muhajir Qaumi Movement) in Karachi and Hyderabad on March 18, 1984.
General elections were held in Pakistan, leading to Muhammad Khan Junejo becoming the prime minister.
Martial Law was lifted and the amended 1973 Constitution was revived in Pakistan.
General Zia-ul Haq resigns from the position of prime minister, leading to Mohammad Khan Junejo of Pakistan Muslim League becoming the twelfth prime minister.
Prominent Pashtun leader Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan passed away in Peshawar.
An explosion occurred in the Army ammunition at Ojheri camp, Rawalpindi, resulting in the death of more than 100 people.
Military chief (president) Zia dismisses Prime Minister Mohammad Khan Junejo's government, leading to new elections being ordered.
General Zia-ul-Haq was killed in a plane crash near Bahawalpur.
The 1988 Hyderabad massacre took place in Pakistan.
New elections were held in Pakistan, leading to Benazir Bhutto becoming the prime minister.
India test fires its Agni missile, a ballistic missile capable of delivering a nuclear warhead to any target in Pakistan or southern China.
On August 6, 1990, President Ghulam Ishaq Khan dismissed the government led by Benazir Bhutto, leading to a change in the country's leadership.
The 1990 Pakistani general election occurred on October 24, 1990, shaping the political landscape of the country.
Mian Nawaz Sharif of Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz group) became the sixteenth prime minister after Jotoi resigned.
On May 16, 1991, Islamic Shariah law was formally incorporated into Pakistan's legal code, impacting the country's legal system.
On June 19, 1992, the Pakistan Army initiated Operation Clean-up, which had significant implications for the country's internal security.
Ishaq Khan selects Mir Balakh Sher Mazari of Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz group) as the seventeenth Prime Minister (caretaker) on April 18.
President Ishaq Khan dissolves both the National and Provincial Assemblies on April 19.
Mazari’s tenure as a caretaker Prime Minister ended in May, when the Supreme Court of Pakistan invalidates the presidential order on May 26 and reinstated Mian Mohammad Nawaz Sharif as the Prime Minister.
On July 18, 1993, President Ghulam Ishaq Khan and Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif both resigned under pressure from the military, leading to a change in the country's leadership.
On October 19, Benazir Bhutto (born: 1953) wins by a slim margin and takes oath as Prime Minister, becoming the twentieth prime minister.
On November 13, a Presidential election is held and Sardar Farooq Ahmad Khan Leghari of Pakistan People's Party candidate wins by 274 to 168 votes against the then acting President Wasim Sajjad.
On November 14, Farooq Ahmed Khan Leghari of Pakistan Peoples Party is elected as the eighth President.
On November 5, 1996, President Farooq Leghari dismissed the government led by Benazir Bhutto, impacting the political landscape of Pakistan.
In 1997, the Pakistani general election took place, leading to Nawaz Sharif becoming the prime minister for the second time.
Mian Mohammad Nawaz Sharif becomes the twenty-second Prime Minister of Pakistan after the national elections.
The controversial Eighth Amendment, which empowered the president to dismiss the prime ministers, is repealed.
Due to a constitutional crisis, President Farooq Leghari resigns from office on December 2.
On January 1, Wasim Sajjad resigned from his position, leading to Mohammad Rafiq Tarar of PML-N becoming the eleventh President of Pakistan.
Pakistan conducted nuclear tests on May 28, 1998.
On October 9, Nawaz Sharif introduced the Fifteen Amendment, an effort to acquire more powers. However, this move soon brought him into a serious confrontation with the military, ultimately leading to the resignation of General Jehangir Karamat on October 7.
The Kargil War between Pakistan and India came to an end on July 26, 1999.
On October 12, 1999, Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif was overthrown in a military coup led by General Pervez Musharraf.
Military chief and chief executive Pervez Musharraf becomes the twenty third prime minister of Pakistan, consolidating military power and influence in the country's governance.
On May 12, 2000, the Supreme Court validated the October 1999 coup and granted General Pervez Musharraf executive and legislative authority for three years.
The Agra Summit started on June 20, 2001, with President Pervez Musharraf and Indian Prime Minister Vajpayee holding talks over long-standing issues.
After holding elections in three phases, a new local government system was installed in Pakistan on 14th August.
US Secretary of State Powell announced that Pakistan's President Musharraf had agreed to support the U.S. anti-terrorist campaign on 16th September.
US President Bush met President Musharraf in New York on 10th November and assured additional aid of one billion dollars.
Musharraf stunned Vajpayee by a hand-shake at the last 11th SAARC summit in Kathmandu on 5th January 2002.
On 1st February 2002, Wall Street Journal reporter, Daniel Pearl, was killed in Karachi.
The war in North-West Pakistan began on 16th March 2002.
General Pervez Musharraf won a referendum on 30th April 2002, ensuring 5 more years in office.
President General Musharraf issues the Legal Framework Order 2002, which has significant legal and constitutional implications in Pakistan.
First general elections since the 1999 military coup held in Pakistan, marking a significant political transition.
Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali is sworn in as Prime Minister of Pakistan, marking a change in the country's leadership.
Ruling party wins most seats in the Senate elections, consolidating its power in the upper house of the Pakistani parliament.
AAJ TV, Pakistan's premier channel, is inaugurated, marking a milestone in the country's media industry.
President Pervez Musharraf meets US President G.W. Bush in Camp David, leading to the announcement of a $3-billion five-year economic assistance package for Pakistan by the US.
A devastating bombing at a mosque in Quetta, Pakistan, results in the tragic loss of 44 lives.
The Lahore-Delhi bus service is resumed after an 18-month suspension, contributing to the improvement of bilateral relations between Pakistan and India.
In September 2003, it was alleged that General Pervez Musharraf of Pakistan established a clandestine relationship between ISI and Mossad via officers posted at their embassies in Washington, DC.
General Musharraf survived an assassination attempt in Rawalpindi on December 14, 2003.
General Musharraf won a vote of confidence in the Senate, National Assembly, and provincial assemblies on January 1, 2004.
Musharraf met Vajpayee in Islamabad on January 5, 2004, to discuss the Kashmir dispute.
Pakistan was readmitted to the Commonwealth on May 22, 2004.
Shaukat Aziz became the Prime Minister of Pakistan on August 28, 2004.
An earthquake kills more than 70,000 people in inaccessible regions near Muzaffarabad in the Pakistan part of Kashmir.
The siege of Lal Masjid, which started on July 3, 2007, ended on July 11, 2007.
On September 4, 2007, bombings in Rawalpindi resulted in the death of 25 people.
Benazir Bhutto returned from exile to prepare for the 2008 parliamentary elections, but faced a suicide attack during a massive rally of supporters.
The 2007 Karsaz bombing resulted in the death of 180 people on October 19, 2007.
General Musharraf proclaimed a state of emergency, sacked the Chief Justice, and arrested protesting lawyers, leading to increased domestic crime and violence.
Benazir Bhutto was assassinated by a gunman during an election rally, leading to political debate and controversy over the cause of her death.
On February 9, 2008, a bombing in Charsadda resulted in the death of 27 people. The incident had a devastating impact on the local community and raised concerns about security in the region.
On July 6, 2008, a bombing at Lal Masjid led to the death of 18 policemen and 1 civilian. The attack highlighted the ongoing security challenges faced by Pakistan.
Yousaf Raza Gillani of the PPP led the movement to impeach President Pervez Musharraf, accusing him of weakening Pakistan's unity, violating its constitution, and creating an economic impasse.
On August 18, 2008, Pervez Musharraf resigned from the position of President of Pakistan. His resignation marked a significant shift in the country's political landscape.
On August 21, 2008, a bombing in Wah resulted in the death of 70 people. The incident had a profound impact on the local community and raised concerns about security in the region.
On February 16, 2009, the Pakistan government announced a truce with the Taliban, accepting a system of Islamic law in the Swat valley and conceding the area as a Taliban sanctuary. This decision had significant implications for the region's stability and security.
Militants attacked a bus carrying the touring Sri Lankan cricket team, leading to the suspension of all international cricket matches in Pakistan. This event also resulted in Pakistan losing its status as hosts for the 2011 Cricket World Cup.
As a result of the long march Lawyers' Movement, Iftikhar Mohammed Chaudhry was restored as the Chief Justice of Pakistan, and other judges dismissed by Musharraf.
A bombing at the Jamrud mosque resulted in the death of 48-70 individuals.
More than 30 people were killed in a bombing at a mosque in Chakwal in April 2009.
The Pakistan Army launched Operation Rah-e-Rast and successfully cleared the Swat valley of all Taliban elements. This operation is considered one of the most successful counter-insurgency operations in the modern age, lasting until 15th July.
17 people lost their lives in a bombing at the Pearl Continental hotel in June 2009.
4 individuals were killed in a bombing at the International Islamic University in October 2009.
40 individuals lost their lives in an attack in Rawalpindi in December 2009.
16 people were killed in a bombing in Bajaur in January 2010.
8 individuals lost their lives in a bombing in Lower Dir in February 2010.
25 people were killed in bombings in Karachi in February 2010.
30 individuals lost their lives in a bombing at a mosque in Khyber in February 2010.
More than 72 people were killed in bombings at churches in Lahore in March 2010.
In April 2010, a deadly attack took place at the U.S consulate and ANP in which 50 people were killed.
On April 17, 2010, a series of bombings in Kohat resulted in the tragic loss of 58 lives.
A bombing in Peshawar on April 19, 2010, led to the death of 25 individuals.
The Ahmadiyya mosques massacre occurred on May 28, 2010, resulting in the tragic loss of 87 lives.
In July 2010, a series of bombings in Lahore led to the death of 50 individuals.
A devastating bombing in Mohmand Agency on July 9, 2010, resulted in the tragic loss of 104 lives.
In September 2010, a series of bombings in Lahore led to the death of 38 individuals.
On September 3, 2010, a bombing in Quetta resulted in the tragic loss of 73 lives.
On November 5, 2010, a devastating bombing took place at a mosque in Darra Adam Khel, resulting in the tragic loss of 66 lives.
In December 2010, a bombing in Bajaur led to the loss of 47 lives, marking another tragic incident in the region.
The Dera Ghazi Khan bombings on April 3, 2011, resulted in the tragic loss of more than 50 lives, leaving a devastating impact on the area.
Osama bin Laden, the leader of al-Qaeda, was killed by U.S. special forces in Abbottabad, Pakistan, without the knowledge of the Pakistani government, leading to global repercussions and impacting Pakistan's international relations.
Osama bin Laden, the leader of the terrorist organization al-Qaeda, was killed by United States special forces during a raid on his compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan. His death had a major impact on global counterterrorism efforts.
In June 2011, a series of bombings in Peshawar resulted in the tragic loss of more than 34 lives, causing widespread devastation in the region.
On August 19, 2011, a bombing in Khyber Agency led to the tragic loss of more than 48 lives, highlighting the ongoing violence in the area.
A devastating bombing in Quetta in January 2013 resulted in the tragic loss of 130 lives.
An election rally bombing in May 2013 resulted in the loss of 18 to 25 lives.
The conservative Pakistan Muslim League (N) achieved a near supermajority in the parliament, leading to Nawaz Shareef becoming the Prime Minister.
Nawaz Sharif becomes the Prime Minister of Pakistan for the third time after the victory of the Pakistan Muslim League (N) in the 2013 general elections.
A series of attacks in Quetta in June 2013 resulted in the tragic loss of 26 lives.
A devastating bombing at a funeral in Mardan in June 2013 resulted in the tragic loss of 28 lives.
A bombing occurred at a mosque in Peshawar, resulting in the death of 15 people.
Raja Pervaiz Ashraf becomes the Prime Minister of Pakistan after the disqualification of Yousaf Raza Gillani due to a contempt of court conviction by the Supreme Court of Pakistan.
Mamnoon Hussain won the 2013 Presidential elections, becoming the 12th President of Pakistan.
A bombing at a church in Peshawar led to the tragic death of 127 individuals.
A bombing at Qissa Khawani Bazaar resulted in the loss of 41 lives.
Aitzaz Hasan sacrificed his life to prevent a suicide bomber attack at his school in Hangu District, saving the lives of many of his peers.
A suicide bombing in Rawalpindi led to the tragic loss of 14 lives.
The first occurrence of the Peshawar cinema bombings took place on February 2, 2014, resulting in the death of 5 individuals.
The second occurrence of the Peshawar cinema bombings occurred on February 11, 2014, leading to the tragic loss of 13 lives.
Malala Yousafzai, a prominent Pakistani activist, became the first Pakistani to win the Nobel Peace Prize on October 10, 2014, in recognition of her courageous advocacy for girls' right to education.
A devastating suicide attack took place at the Wagah border on November 2, 2014, resulting in the loss of 60 lives.
On December 16, 2014, a tragic massacre occurred at a school in Peshawar, leading to the heartbreaking loss of 148 lives, mostly children.
A deadly attack took place at a mosque in Peshawar on February 13, 2015, resulting in the loss of 19 lives.
The tragic Lahore church bombings occurred on March 15, 2015, leading to the loss of 19 innocent lives.
A bombing incident took place in Jacobabad on October 23, 2015, resulting in the tragic loss of 22 lives.
On January 20, 2016, a devastating attack occurred at Bacha Khan University, leading to the tragic loss of 20 lives.
Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy won her second Academy Award for Best Documentary Short Subject for A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness.
A bombing in Peshawar resulted in the death of 15 people.
A suicide bombing in Lahore led to the death of 75 people.
A bombing at a mosque in Pakistan resulted in the death of 36 people.
Another bombing in Peshawar led to the death of 62 people.
A bombing in Khuzdar resulted in the death of 47 people.
A bombing at a vegetable market in Parachinar, Pakistan led to the death of 25 people.
On February 3, Khan and his wife were sentenced to seven years in prison for violating the country’s marriage law by getting married in 2018. This is the fourth sentence for Khan and the second for his wife.
A pair of powerful bombings at election offices in Baluchistan on February 7 killed at least 30 people and wounded more than two dozen others on the eve of elections.
On February 8, Pakistanis began voting for a new parliament under tight security measures.
The twenty-fifth amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan was approved by the Parliament of Pakistan and the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, leading to the merger of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas into the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
Pakistanis vote for a new government in an election marred by violence and allegations of fraud. Former cricket star Imran Khan wins the polls but has to seek out allies to form a coalition.
Tensions escalate sharply in the region after India launched an airstrike inside Pakistan that New Delhi said targeted a terrorist training camp. Pakistan shot down two Indian warplanes and captured a pilot in retaliation.
Pakistan Air Force shot down two Indian warplanes in a skirmish and captured Indian pilot Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman.
Pakistan released Indian pilot Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman and returned him to India in a simple ceremony via Wagha border.
The COVID-19 pandemic spread across Pakistan, and the government led by Imran Khan managed to keep the situation under control.
On April 9, 2022, Pakistan's political opposition successfully topples Imran Khan in a no-confidence vote in parliament. The opposition then forms a new government, and Shehbaz Sharif, the brother of former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, is sworn in as the new leader.
Imran Khan became the first Prime Minister of Pakistan to be removed from office through a no-confidence motion in Parliament, leading to Shehbaz Sharif being elected as the new Prime Minister.
From July 5, 2022, heavy rains persistently lash Pakistan, leading to widespread destruction of homes, schools, and infrastructure. The unprecedented deluges and flash flooding result in the tragic loss of over 1,700 lives and billions of dollars in damages.
Imran Khan was wounded in a shooting at a rally in Lahore, which his party described as an assassination attempt. One supporter was killed and nine others were injured. The gunman was apprehended, and the police confirmed that he had acted alone.
The Pakistani Taliban ended a cease-fire with the government and resumed attacks across the country, with a focus on the security forces.
Gen. Asim Munir takes charge of the military, replacing Gen. Qamar Javed Bajwa, who retired after a six-year term.
A suicide bomber disguised in a police uniform kills at least 100 people at a mosque inside a high-security government and police compound in the northwestern city of Peshawar.
Imran Khan is arrested and dragged from court where he arrived to face charges in multiple graft cases. His detention sparks days of violent demonstrations by angry supporters.
Imran Khan is sentenced to three years in prison after a court convicted him of corruption, the first sentence in more than 150 legal cases against him. He is moved to the high-security Attock Prison, in eastern Punjab province, notorious for harsh conditions.
Pakistan’s president dissolves the National Assembly, or lower house of parliament, a first step in the countdown to the upcoming general election.
Anwar-ul-Haq Kakar took over as the 8th caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan and will oversee the new general elections.
Imran Khan is transferred from Attock Prison to Adiala Prison in Rawalpindi, near Islamabad in Pakistan.
Pakistan announces a major crackdown on foreigners living in the country illegally, including around 1.7 million Afghans, causing tension with Afghanistan's Taliban-led government and drawing condemnation from various organizations.
Nawaz Sharif, a three-time Prime Minister, returns to Pakistan after four years in self-imposed exile abroad to avoid serving prison sentences on corruption charges. His conviction and sentences are overturned on appeal after his return.
Pakistan's election oversight body postpones parliamentary elections for a second time, rescheduling the vote to take place on Feb. 8 instead of the originally expected dates in November and January.
The Supreme Court of Pakistan overturns the lifetime ban on politicians with criminal convictions from contesting elections, allowing Nawaz Sharif to pursue a fourth term in office. The ruling specifies that convicted politicians can only be barred from running for five years.
Iran conducts airstrikes in Pakistan, targeting alleged bases of a Sunni militant group. Pakistan condemns the attack as an unprovoked violation of its airspace, leading to a significant escalation in tensions between the two neighboring countries.
Imran Khan is convicted of leaking state secrets by publicly displaying a confidential document during a political rally after his removal from power, resulting in a 10-year prison sentence.
Imran Khan and his wife, Bushra Bibi, are found guilty of corruption for retaining and selling state gifts in violation of government regulations during Khan's tenure in power, leading to 14-year prison terms for both.
Pakistanis are braving cold winter weather and the threat of violence to vote for a new parliament on Thursday, Feb. 8. Police and paramilitary forces were deployed at polling stations to ensure security and mobile phone service was suspended. Lines of voters formed at polling stations in major cities a day after twin bombings in a restive southwestern province claimed at least 30 lives.
Shehbaz Sharif assumed office as Pakistan's new premier amidst allegations of rigging by Imran Khan's allies in parliament.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Kashmir's main city for the first time since the revocation of the region's semi-autonomy, which stirred political tensions.
Pakistan's lawmakers re-elected Asif Ali Zardari as the country's president for a second term.
India implemented a new citizenship law that excludes Muslims, sparking controversy and raising concerns about discrimination.
Pakistani jets conducted an airstrike on suspected Pakistani Taliban hideouts in Afghanistan, resulting in the death of 8 individuals.
The website provides information about the history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, and food of Pakistan.
Pakistan celebrated its national day by showcasing its military strength through a parade. The event aimed to display the country's military capabilities and boost national pride.
Pakistani police are searching for gunmen who abducted bus passengers in the southwest region and killed 11 people.
The general election is scheduled to take place in Pakistan in 2028.
Many economists and think tanks suggested that by 2030, Pakistan has the potential to become an Asian Tiger, with the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) playing a significant role in its development.